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New Ruthenium-p-Cymene Complexes Containing o-Vanillin and 4-Benzoxybenzaldehyde Schiff Base Ligands; Synthesis, Characterization and Catalytic Activity in the Transfer Hydrogenation of Ketones

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Abstract

In this work, we reported the synthesis of ruthenium-p-cymene-Schiff base complexes (KB-1, KB-2) containing Schiff base ligands with the transfer hydrogenation (TH) of a series of ketones. The KB-1 and KB-2 complexes were characterized and used by different spectroscopic techniques, including 1H and 13C-NMR, FT-IR, mass, TGA, microanalysis and UV–Vis spectroscopy. The various characterization data suggested that Schiff base ligands coordinated through O atom of carbonyl group, N atom of azomethine and deprotonated phenolic O atoms with Ru metal ion in (2:1) molar ratio having the general formulas [Ru(p-cymene)L1]∙Cl∙0.5H2O and [RuCl(p-cymene)L2]∙Cl. Molecular structures of KB-1 and KB-2 complexes were found as pseudo-octahedral geometry. The complexes were screened as catalysts in the TH reactions. The results have revealed that KB-1 and KB-2 complexes showed efficient catalytic activity for the TH of ketones.

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Acknowledgements

This study was supported by Muş Alparslan University (Turkey) Research Fund (BAP-20-TBMY-4902-03). The authors thank the Institute of Science for their postgraduate studies and the Department of Chemistry of the Faculty of Arts and Sciences of Muş Alparslan University for the characterization of the compounds (FT-IR and UV-Vis Spectrophotometer analysis).

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Correspondence to Kenan Buldurun.

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Sarıdağ, T., Buldurun, K. New Ruthenium-p-Cymene Complexes Containing o-Vanillin and 4-Benzoxybenzaldehyde Schiff Base Ligands; Synthesis, Characterization and Catalytic Activity in the Transfer Hydrogenation of Ketones. Catal Lett 154, 107–115 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-023-04286-2

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