Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Heterogeneous Silica Tethered Ruthenium Catalysts for Carbon Sequestration Reaction

  • Published:
Catalysis Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A series of silica-tethered Ru complexes were easily prepared and further analyzed by sophisticated analytical techniques such as FTIR, N2 physisorption, ICP-OES and XPS analysis. After proper characterization of catalyst structure, we exploited them to synthesize formic acid followed by CO2 hydrogenation reaction. To determine the exact amount of reaction product (formic acid) in the reaction mixture we performed the 1H NMR analysis, using dioxane as an internal slandered. No degradation of dioxane as well as the side product formation was recorded in this study. Reported catalytic systems were found active and stable in terms of formic acid formation and catalyst recycling experiment up to nine consecutive runs.

Graphical Abstract

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Sedjo R, Sohngen B (2012) Annu Rev Res Econ 4(1):127

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Lal R (2015) Philos Trans R Soc B 363(1492):815

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Quéré CL, Raupach MR, Canadell JG, Marland G (2009) Nat Geosci 2(12):831

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Richards KR, Stokes C (2004) Clim Change 63(1/2):1

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Kim SH, Kim KH, Hong SH (2014) Angew Chem Int Ed 53(3):771

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Cuéllar-Franca RM, Azapagic A (2015) J CO2 Util 9:82

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Kondratenko EV, Mul G, Baltrusaitis J, Larrazábal GO, Pérez-Ramírez J (2013) Energy Environ Sci 6(11):3112

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Gomes CDN, Jacquet O, Villiers C, Thuéry P, Ephritikhine M, Cantat T (2012) Angew Chem Int Ed 51(1):187

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Lu Q, Rosen J, Zhou Y, Hutchings GS, Kimmel YC, Chen JG, Jiao F (2014) Nat Commun 5:1

    Google Scholar 

  10. Saeidia S, Amina NAS, Rahimpour (2014) J CO2 Util 5:66

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Jadhava SG, Vaidyaa PD, Bhanageb BM, Joshi JB (2014) Chem Eng Res Des 92(11):2557

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Hong SH (2013) Org Chem Curr Res 2:2

    Google Scholar 

  13. Gibson HW (1969) Chem Rev 69(5):673

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Grasemanna M, Laurenczy G (2012) Energy Environ Sci 5(8):8171

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Johnson TC, Morrisa DJ, Wills M (2010) Chem Soc Rev 39(1):81

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Laurenczy G, Dyson PJ (2014) J Braz Chem Soc 25(12):2157

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Leitner W (1995) Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 34(20):2207

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Jogunola O, Salmi T, Wärnå J, Mikkola J-P, Tirronen E (2011) Ind Eng Chem Res 50(1):267

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Valkenberg MH, Holdrich WF (2002) Catal Rev 44:321

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Wang W, Wang S, Maa X, Gong J (2011) Chem Soc Rev 40(7):3703–3727

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Schmid L, Rohr M, Baiker A (1999) Chem Commun 22:2303

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Zhang Y, Jinhua JF, Yu FY, Zheng X (2004) Catal Lett 93(3/4):231

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Hicks JC, Jones CW (2006) Langmuir 22(6):2676

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Xu Z, McNamara ND, Neumann GT, Schneider WF, Hicks JC (2013) ChemCatChem 5(7):1769

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Ghilardi CA, Midollini S, Moneti S, Orlandini A, Scapacci G (1992) J Chem Soc Dalton Trans 23:3371

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Bek D, Balcar H, Zilkova N, Zukal A, Horacek M, Cejka J (2011) ACS Catal 1(7):709–718

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Behringer KD, Blumel J (1996) Inorg Chem 35(7):1814

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Srivastava V (2014) Catal Lett 144(10):1745

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Srivastava V (2014) Catal Lett 144(12):2221

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work is financially supported by DST Fast Track (SB/FT/CS-124/2012), India.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Vivek Srivastava.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Upadhyay, P.R., Srivastava, V. Heterogeneous Silica Tethered Ruthenium Catalysts for Carbon Sequestration Reaction. Catal Lett 146, 1478–1486 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-016-1772-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-016-1772-z

Keywords

Navigation