A quantitative assessment of the 131I activity in RBMK coolant as a function of the number of defective fuel pins and the distribution over a fuel run is presented. The 131I yield fraction is determined using a model based on the solution of the diffusion equation with empirical coefficients. This investigation was performed for a core-average FA whose power is a function of the burnup. It is shown that in order to prevent the number of defective fuel pins from exceeding a limit it is not enough to take into account their uniform distribution over a run because the burnup strongly impacts the activity and egress of 131I to beneath the fuel-pin cladding and into the coolant.
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Translated from Atomnaya Énergiya, Vol. 128, No. 3, pp. 173–175, March, 2020.
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Krayushkin, A.V., Smirnova, A.K. Interrelation of the Iodine-Activity Limit in RBMK Coolant and the Number of Defective Fuel Pins. At Energy 128, 188–190 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10512-020-00673-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10512-020-00673-9