Skip to main content
Log in

Shifting concepts, changing contexts: the new schools’ drive for change

  • Published:
Advances in Health Sciences Education Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Seventeen new medical schools were founded in the US and Canada in the decade prior to 2014. These new medical schools continue the tradition of utilizing mission statements (MSs) to convey goals and ideals. The authors aimed to compare these 17 new medical schools’ MSs with MSs of previously established medical schools in the US and Canada. The MSs of the 17 newest medical schools were processed and analyzed utilizing network text analysis software that assessed centrality of concepts within new medical schools’ MSs. This semantic network data was then compared to existing similar analysis by Grbic et al. (Acad Med 88(6):852–860, 2013. doi:10.1097/ACM.0b013e31828f603d). Four concepts were found to be more central in new medical schools’ MSs as compared to established medical schools’ MSs: “physicians,” “improve,” “diversity,” and “innovation.” Grbic et al. found four concepts to be central to all 132 medical schools “health” or “health_care,” “research,” “education,” and “premier” which are shared top themes of the new medical schools’ MSs. The author’s analysis has demonstrated that new medical schools, as compared to previously established subsets of medical schools, developed both shared and unique language within their MSs. This unique vocabulary reflected a response to a dynamic healthcare environment during the decade of new medical school development. New medical schools may have responded to environmental challenges including a physician shortage while also recognizing the need for a diverse physician workforce prepared to apply innovative strategies to healthcare.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Berwick, D., Feeley, D., & Loehrer, S. (2015). Change from the inside out: Health care leaders taking the Helm. JAMA, 313(17), 1707–1708. doi:10.1001/jama.2015.2830.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bhat-Schelbert, K., Lipsky, M. S., Steele, H., & Sharp, L. K. (2004). Mission statements: What do they tell us about family medicine training programs? Family Medicine, 36(4), 243–247.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bristowe, K., Selman, L., Murtagh, F. E. (2015) Qualitative research methods in renal medicine: An introduction. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation (epub ahead of print).

  • Castillo-Page, L., & Nivet, M. (2012). Diversity in medical education: Facts and figures. Washington, DC: Association of American Medical Colleges.

    Google Scholar 

  • Christakis, N. A. (1995). The similarity and frequency of proposals to reform US medical education: Constant concerns. JAMA, 274(9), 706–711.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • DasGupta, S., & Charon, R. (2004). Personal illness narratives: Using reflective writing to teach empathy. Academic Medicine, 79, 351–356.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Grbic, D., Hafferty, F. W., & Hafferty, P. K. (2013). Medical school mission statements as reflections of institutional identity and educational purpose: A network text analysis. Academic Medicine, 88(6), 852–860. doi:10.1097/ACM.0b013e31828f603d.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lewis, E., Carley, K., & Diesner, J. Displaying responsiveness or asserting identity in organizational language: How concept networks capture rhetorical strategies. http://www.casos.cs.cmu.edu/publications/papers/sunbelt.pdf. Accessed January 2014.

  • Lewkonia, R. (2002). The functional relationships of medical schools and health services. Medical Education, 36(3), 289–295.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lipsky, M. S., & Sharp, L. K. (2006). Exploring the mission of primary care. Family Medicine, 38(2), 121–125.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mullan, F., Chen, C., Petterson, S., Kolsky, G., & Spagnola, M. (2010). The social mission of medical education: Ranking the schools. Annals of Internal Medicine, 152(12), 804–811. doi:10.7326/0003-4819-152-12-201006150-00009.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nivet, M. A., & Castillo-Page, L. (2010). Diversity in the physician workforce: Facts and figures 2010. Washington, DC: Association of American Medical Colleges.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramsey, P. G., & Miller, E. D. (2009). A single mission for academic medicine: Improving health. JAMA, 301(14), 1475–1476. doi:10.1001/jama.2009.472.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sondheimer, H., & Anderson, M. B. (2008). A snapshot of the new and developing medical schools in the United States and Canada. Washington: Association of American Medical Colleges.

    Google Scholar 

  • United States, Health Resources and Services Administration, Bureau of Health Professions. (2012). The physician workforce: Projections and research into current issues affecting supply and demand. US Department of Health and Human Services Health Resources and Services Administration Bureau of Health Professions.

  • Whitcomb, M. E. (2013). New and developing medical schools, motivating factors, major challenges, planning strategies, part 2. New York: Josiah Macy Jr. Foundation.

    Google Scholar 

  • White, K. L., & Connelly, J. E. (1991). The medical school’s mission and the population’s health. Annals of Internal Medicine, 115(12), 968–972.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Whitley, R., & Crawford, M. (2005). Qualitative research in psychiatry. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 50(2), 108–114.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Maegen Dupper.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Dupper, M., Millard, H. & Lyons, P. Shifting concepts, changing contexts: the new schools’ drive for change. Adv in Health Sci Educ 21, 131–139 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10459-015-9619-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10459-015-9619-8

Keywords

Navigation