Abstract
The parasitoid complex of Choristoneura murinana (Hbn.), a pest of Abies cilicica Carr., was studied in Isparta, Turkey. Shoots and needles of A. cilicica with C. murinana larvae and pupae were collected and examined under laboratory conditions in 2002 and 2003. As a result of this study, 14 parasitoid species of C. murinana were determined: Apanteles obscurus Nees. (Hym.: Braconidae), Brachymeria intermedia Nees (Hym.: Chalcididae), Mesopolobus mediterraneus Mayr, Mesopolobus dubius Walker, Pteromalus chrysos Walker, Pteromalus sp. (Hym.: Pteromalidae), Monodontomerus aereus Walker (Hym.: Torymidae), Itoplectis maculator (Fabricius), Apophua bipunctoria Thunberg, Triclistus globulipes Desvignes, Dirophanes maculicornis Stephens, Hyposoter sp., Dusona sp. (Hym.: Ichneumonidae) and Aprostocetus sp. (Hym.: Eulophidae). In the studied parasitoid complex, A. obscurus, B. intermedia and I. maculator were the most important in reducing pest numbers. The level of total parasitism of the C. murinana was 19.4% in 2002 and 22.3% in 2003.
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Acknowledgements
We are very grateful to Prof. Dr. Janko Kolarov (Plovdiv University, Faculty of Pedagogie), Prof. Dr. Miktat Doğanlar (Mustafa Kemal University), Prof. Dr. Ahmet Beyarslan (Trakya University) and Dr. Yasemin Özdemir (Plant Protection Research Institute, Ankara) for identification assistance. This research was funded by Süleyman Demirel University (Isparta, Turkey).
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Sarıkaya, O., Avcı, M. Studies on the parasitoid complex of Choristoneura murinana (Hbn.) (Lep.: Tortricidae) in Turkey. J Pest Sci 78, 63–66 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10340-004-0069-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10340-004-0069-y