Skip to main content
Log in

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor of duodenum: a cause of upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage

  • Published:
The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology

Abstract

Objective

The aim of the study was to report an anemia patient with melena for five years caused by duodenal gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST), who required surgical treatment.

Methods

A 44-year old man present with anemia appearance was admitted to our center (Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Union Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China) due to sustaining melena for five years. Endoscopy found no special mucosal abnormalities in the duodenal lumen. Computed Tomography showed a well-demarcated mass, 7.4 cm in diameter, located between the C loop of duodenum and pancreatic head. Pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy and right hemicolectomy were performed when the patient’s general conditions were improved. He recuperated successfully and was discharged on the 21st postoperative day. No complications happened during the period of hospital stay.

Results

Histological and immunohistochemical study revealed a high risk invasive duodenal GIST which was positive for CD117, CD34, α-smooth muscle actin and negative for S-100.

Conclusion

Duodenal GIST can be a source of upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage; surgical treatment is still a reasonable choice for the patients with invasive duodenal GIST.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Uchida H, Sasaki A, Iwaki K, et al. An extramural gastrointestinal stromal tumor of the duodenum mimicking a pancreatic head tumor. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg, 2005, 12: 324–327.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Yildirgan MI, Bašoglu M, Atamanalp SS, et al. Duodenal stromal tumor: report of a case. Surg Today, 2007, 37: 426–429.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Kwon SH, Cha HJ, Jung SW, et al. A gastrointestinal stromal tumor of the duodenum masquerading as a pancreatic head tumor. World J Gastroenterol, 2007, 13: 3396–3399.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Hirota S, Isozaki K, Moriyama Y, et al. Gain-of-function mutations of c-kit in human gastrointestinal stromal tumors. Science, 1998, 279:577–580.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Otani Y, Furukawa T, Yoshida M, et al. Operative indications for relatively small (2–5 cm) gastrointestinal stromal tumor of the stomach based on analysis of 60 operated cases. Surgery, 2006, 139:484–492.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Orosz Z, Tornóczky T, Sápi Z. Gastrointestinal stromal tumors: a clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical study of 136 cases. Pathol Oncol Res, 2005, 11: 11–21.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Tzen CY, Mau BL. Analysis of CD117-negative gastrointestinal stromal tumors. World J Gastroenterol, 2005, 11: 1052–1055.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Hoeben A, Schöffski P, Debiec-Rychter M. Clinical implications of mutational analysis in gastrointestinalstromal tumours. Br J Cancer, 2008, 98: 684–688.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Tran T, Davila JA, EI-Serag HB. The epidemiology of malignant gastrointestinal stromal tumors: an analysis of 1458 cases from 1992 to 2000. Am J Gastroenterol, 2005, 100: 162–168.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Kikuchi H, Yamamoto M, Hiramastu Y, et al. Effect of loss of heterozygosity of the c-kit gene on prognosis after hepatectomy for metastatic liver gastrointestinal stromal tumors. Cancer Sci, 2007, 98: 1734–1739.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Butt J, Rowley S, Byrne PJ, et al. Management of gastrointestinal stromal tumors: a single-centre experience. Ir J Med Sci, 2007, 176:157–160.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Fletcher CD, Berman JJ, Corless C, et al. Diagnosis of gastrointestinal stromal tumors: a consensus approach. Int J Surg Pathol, 2002, 10: 81–89.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Parfitt JR, Streutker CJ, Riddell RH, et al. Gastrointestinal stromal tumors: a contemporary review. Pathol Res Pract, 2006, 202: 837–847.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Nilsson B, Sjölund K, Kindblom LG, et al. Adjuvant imatinib treatment improves recurrence-free survival in patients with high-risk gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GIST). Br J Cancer, 2007, 96: 1656–1658.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Hayashi Y, Okazaki T, Yamataka A, et al. Gastrointestinal stromal tumor in a child and review of the literature. Pediatr Surg Int, 2005, 21:914–917.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Straptopoulos C, Soonawalla Z, Piris J, et al. Hepatopancreatoduodenectomy for metastatic duodenal gastrointestinal stromal tumor. Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int, 2006, 5: 147–150.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Qichang Zheng.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Liu, S., Zheng, Q., Song, Z. et al. Gastrointestinal stromal tumor of duodenum: a cause of upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Chin. -Ger. J. Clin. Oncol. 9, 243–245 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10330-010-0026-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10330-010-0026-6

Key words

Navigation