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Synthesis, properties and food packaging applications of sulfur quantum dots: a review

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Abstract

About one billion tons of food is wasted annually due to microbial contamination and oxidative deterioration. Actually, this issue is solved by hazardous and costly functional materials in the food packaging industry, calling for safer and sustainable alternatives such as sulfur quantum dots derived from sublimed sulfur, an excessively produced and underutilized waste by-product of the petroleum industry. Here, we review the synthesis, properties and food packaging applications of sulfur quantum dots. Properties include biological and functional properties, such as antimicrobial activity, antioxidant activity, biocompatibility, and nontoxicity.

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Acknowledgements

This research was supported by the Brain Pool Program funded by the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning through the National Research Foundation of Korea (2019H1D3A1A01070715) and the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korean government (MSIT) (2022R1A2B5B02001422).

Funding

This research was supported by the Brain Pool Program funded by the Ministry of Science, ICT, and Future Planning through the National Research Foundation of Korea (2019H1D3A1A01070715) and the NRF grant funded by the Korean government (MIST) (2022R1A2B5B02001422).

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RP: Conceptualization, Investigation, Writing- original draft, Writing-review, and editing. PE: Writing-original draft. J-WR: Supervision, Project Administration, Funding Acquisition, Writing-review, and editing.

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Correspondence to Jong-Whan Rhim.

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Priyadarshi, R., Ezati, P. & Rhim, JW. Synthesis, properties and food packaging applications of sulfur quantum dots: a review. Environ Chem Lett 20, 3993–4008 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10311-022-01495-w

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10311-022-01495-w

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