Abstract
A gene encoding a plant terpene cyclase, Artemisia annua amorpha-4,11-diene synthase (ADS), was expressed in Aspergillus nidulans under control of a strong constitutive promoter, (p)gpdA. The transformants produced only small amounts of amorphadiene, but much larger amounts of similar sesquiterpenes normally produced as minor by-products in planta. In contrast, expression of ADS in Escherichia coli produced almost exclusively amorpha-4,11-diene. These results indicate that the host environment can greatly impact the terpenes produced from terpene synthases.
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Fig. 3-9. GC-MS analysis of AN3277 activity in yeast. (a) Gas chromatograph traces: 01, blank; 02, pESC-URA; 03, pESC-URA-3277c (b) Mass spectrum of largest peak in sample 03 and reported spectrum of (+) aristolochene (Felicetti and Cane, 2004 [34]). (DOC 73 kb)
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Lubertozzi, D., Keasling, J.D. Expression of a synthetic Artemesia annua amorphadiene synthase in Aspergillus nidulans yields altered product distribution. J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol 35, 1191–1198 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10295-008-0400-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10295-008-0400-3