Skip to main content
Log in

Visual Assessment of Angular Response in Medical Liquid Crystal Displays

  • Published:
Journal of Digital Imaging Aims and scope Submit manuscript

In spite of having non-Lambertian emission, displays based on liquid crystal technology are becoming popular for medical diagnostic work stations. For all liquid crystal displays (LCDs), the contrast performance varies with viewing direction. Accurate measurements of the angular distribution of light emission require expensive instrumentation and extensive expertise. We investigated the possibility of using a test pattern to visually assess the angular response performance of LCDs. We found that this procedure offers the end user of displays a simple, fast, and relatively consistent technique to verify that the viewing angle performance of the display device is within certain acceptable limits.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig 1
Fig 2
Fig 3
Fig 4
Fig. 5
Fig 6
Fig 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. H Blume P Steven A Ho H Roehrig J Fan C Amarpreet K Ghandi (2003) ArticleTitleCharacterization of physical image quality of 2- and 5-million-pixel monochrome AMLCDs for medical imaging Proc SID XXXIV 932 Occurrence Handle10.1889/1.1832437

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Fifadara DH, Averbukh A, Channin DS, Badano A: Effect of viewing angle on luminance and contrast for a five- and a nine-million-pixel medical liquid crystal display. J Digit Imaging, 2004

  3. A Badano DH Fifadara (2004) ArticleTitleGoniometric and conoscopic measurements of angular display contrast for one-, three-, ?ve-, and nine-million-pixel medical liquid crystal displays Med Phys 31 IssueID12 3452–3460 Occurrence Handle15651628 Occurrence Handle10.1118/1.1824198

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. KA Fetterly E Samei (2005) ArticleTitlePhotographic measurement of the effects of viewing angle on the luminance and contrast of liquid crystal displays Proc SPIE 5744 263–270

    Google Scholar 

  5. A Badano MJ Flynn S Martin J Kanicki (2003) ArticleTitleAngular dependence of the luminance and contrast in medical monochrome liquid crystal displays Med Phys 30 IssueID10 2602–2613 Occurrence Handle14596296 Occurrence Handle10.1118/1.1606449

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. E Samei A Badano D Chakraborty K Compton C Cornelius K Corrigan MJ Flynn B Hemminger N Hangiandreou J Johnson DM Moxley-Stevens W Pavlicek H Roehrig L Rutz J Shepard RA Uzenoff J Wang CE Willis (2005) ArticleTitleAssessment of display performance for medical imaging systems: Executive summary of AAPM TG18 report Med Phys 32 IssueID4 1205–1225 Occurrence Handle15895604 Occurrence Handle10.1118/1.1861159

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. A Badano DH Fifadara (2004) ArticleTitleComparison of Fourier-optics, telescopic, and goniometric methods for measuring angular emissions from medical liquid–crystal displays Appl Opt 43 IssueID26 4999–5005 Occurrence Handle15468700 Occurrence Handle10.1364/AO.43.004999

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. American College of Radiology/National Electrical Manufacturers Assoc. Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM), Part 3.14, Grayscale Standard Display Function. Technical report, ACR/NEMA, January 1998

  9. A Badano MJ Flynn (2000) ArticleTitleMethod for measuring veiling glare in high performance display devices Appl Opt 39 IssueID13 2059–2066 Occurrence Handle18345106 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DC%2BD1c7osFGitA%3D%3D

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors acknowledge equipment loans from Barco NV (Belgium), Philips/FIMI (Saronno, Italy), and National Display Systems (Morgan Hill, CA, USA).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Aldo Badano.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Badano, A., Schneider, S. & Samei, E. Visual Assessment of Angular Response in Medical Liquid Crystal Displays. J Digit Imaging 19, 240–248 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10278-006-0633-5

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10278-006-0633-5

Key Words

Navigation