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Prevalence of depressive syndrome in patients with breast cancer treated with or without aromatase inhibitors

Prévalence du syndrome dépressif chez des patientes traitées pour un cancer du sein avec ou sans antiaromatases

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Oncologie

Abstract

Aims

Women with breast cancer are at higher risk of suffering from a depressive syndrome.We aim to observe the prevalence of depressive syndrome in patients with breast cancer treated with aromatase inhibitors (AI) and in a control group without hormonal therapy.

Materials and methods

We use self-assessment scales, including the Beck Depression Inventory, in the two groups of patients.

Results

54 patients were included in the AI group and 16 patients in the control group. We registered 11.1% of moderate to severe depressive syndrome in the AI group vs. 37.5% in the control group.

Conclusion

We can consider these results as preliminary to further studies to highlight a link between AI and depressive syndrome. Other studies with biggest populations are necessary to establish a link between AI and depression.

Résumé

Objectif

Observation de la prévalence du syndrome dépressif chez des patientes sous antiaromatases (AA) en traitement du cancer du sein, et dans un groupe témoin sans hormonothérapie.

Matériel et méthodes

Utilisation d’échelles d’autoévaluation, dont l’échelle de Beck.

Résultats

Cinquante-quatre patientes sont incluses dans le groupe AA, 16 patientes dans le groupe témoin. 11,1 % des patientes sous AA ont un syndrome dépressif d’intensité modérée à sévère, alors qu’elles sont 37,5 % dans le groupe témoin.

Conclusion

Ce travail amène des résultats préliminaires en vue d’études supplémentaires pour rechercher un lien entre AA et syndrome dépressif.

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Correspondence to A. Couillet, O. Tredan, N. Oussaid or P. Saltel.

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Couillet, A., Tredan, O., Oussaid, N. et al. Prevalence of depressive syndrome in patients with breast cancer treated with or without aromatase inhibitors. Oncologie 17, 587–594 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10269-015-2573-5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10269-015-2573-5

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