Decomposition reactions of epoxy resin and polyetheretherketone resin in sub- and supercritical water

Abstract

Epoxy resin and polyetheretherketone (PEEK) resin were decomposed into their monomers such as phenol, cresols, and their analogues by thermal treatment in sub- and supercritical water in a 10-ml tubing bomb reactor. The addition of basic compounds such as Na₂CO₃ was effective in promoting the decomposition reaction of the resins. In the reaction of epoxy resin, the yield of identified products reached 10% for the reaction at 703 K over 1 h. In the reaction of PEEK resin, the total yield of phenol and dibenzofuran reached 88% for the reaction at 703 K over 3 h. Chemical participation of water in the decomposition reaction was confirmed by the reaction of dinaphthylether.