Abstract:
We report a detailed ellipsometric study of freely suspended films of chiral liquid-crystal compounds possessing smectic-A and smectic-C phases. In the temperature region between the smectic-A - smectic-C bulk and surface transitions, a discontinuous reconstruction of the tilt profile across the film is observed in the presence of a constant d.c. electric field. Comparison of the measured ellipsometric quantities with values calculated from model tilt profiles reveals a competition between a structure possessing a homogeneous tilt direction and large ferroelectric polarization and a structure with opposite tilt direction in the two film halfs and large flexoelectric polarization.
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Received 21 October 1998
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Schlauf, D., Bahr, C., Dolganov, V. et al. Competition between ferroelectric and flexoelectric polarization in freely suspended smectic films. Eur. Phys. J. B 9, 461–469 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1007/s100510050787
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s100510050787