References
Alley WM, Reilly TE, Franke OL (1999) Sustainability of ground-water resources. US Geol Surv Circ 1186. http://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/circ1186/. Cited 8 Nov 2009
American Geological Institute (2008) Federal research funding of geosciences. Geoscience Currents 14. American Geological Institute, Alexandria, VA. http://www.agiweb.org/workforce/Currents-014-GeoscienceFederalResearchFunding.pdf. Cited 8 Nov 2009
Bredehoeft JD (2005) The conceptualization model problem: surprise. Hydrogeol J 13:37–46
Clark WC, Crutzen PJ, Schellnhuber HJ et al (2005) Science for global sustainability: toward a new paradigm. In: Schellnhuber HJ, Crutzen PJ, Clark WC (eds) Earth system analysis for sustainability, Chpt. 1. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA
de Marsily Gh, Delay F, Gonçalvès J et al (2005) Dealing with spatial heterogeneity. Hydrogeol J 13:161–183
Fryar AE (2007) The future of hydrogeology, then and now: a look back at O.E. Meinzer’s perspectives, 1934 to 1947. Ground Water 45(2):246–249
Gleick PH (1996) Water resources. In: Schneider SH (ed) Encyclopedia of climate and weather, vol 2. Oxford University Press, New York, pp 817–823
Gómez-Hernández JJ (2006) Complexity. Ground Water 44(6):782–785
Hubbert MK (1974) Is being quantitative sufficient? In: Merriam DF (ed) The impact of quantification on geology, 1 Proceedings of the First Geochautauqua, Syracuse University, October, 1972, Syracuse University Geology Contribution No. 2, Syracuse, NY
Ireton FW, Manduca CA, Mogk DW (1997) Shaping the future of earth science education: innovation and change using an earth systems approach. Report from the Workshop convened Nov. 1996, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC
Khan S, Ganguly AR, Saigal S (2005) Detection and predictive modeling of chaos in finite hydrological time series. Nonlin Proc Geophys 12:41–53
Koltermann CE, Gorelick SE (1996) Heterogeneity in sedimentary deposits: a review of structure-imitating, process-imitating, and descriptive approaches. Water Resour Res 32(9):2617–2658
Koutsoyiannis D (2006) On the quest for chaotic attractors in hydrological processes. Hydrolog Sci J 51(6):1065–1091
Llamas R (2004) Water and ethics: use of groundwater. UNESCO Series on Water and Ethics, Essay 7, UNESCO, New York, 33 pp. http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0013/001363/136322e.pdf. Cited 7 Nov 2009
Meinzer OE (1946) Hydrology in relation to economic geology. Econ Geol 41(1):1–12
Merriam DF (2004) The quantification of geology: from abacus to pentium: a chronicle of people, places, and phenomena. Earth-Sci Rev 67:55–89. doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2004.02.002
Miller CT, Gray WG (2002) Hydrogeological research: just getting started. Ground Water 40(3):224–231
Narasimhan TN (2005) Hydrogeology in North America: past and future. Hydrogeol J 13:7–24
Narasimhan TN (2007) Limitations of science and adapting to nature. Environ Res Lett 2. doi:10.1088/1748-9326/2/3/034003
Neuman SP (2005) Trends, prospects and challenges in quantifying flow and transport through fractured rocks. Hydrogeol J 13:124–147
Rodriguez-Iturbe IA, Rinaldo R, Rigon RL et al (1992) Fractal structures as least energy dissipation patterns: the case of river networks. Geophys Res Lett 5:2854–2860
Schwartz FW, Fang YC (2008) Innovations in hydrologic research: lessons from the world of business. J Hydrol Eng 13(1):2–6. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)1084-0699(2008)13:1(2)
Schwartz FW, Ibaraki M (2001) Hydrogeological research: Beginning of the end or end of the beginning? Ground Water 39(4):492–498
Schwartz FW, Fang YC, Parthasarathy S (2005) Patterns of evolution of research strands in hydrologic sciences. Hydrogeol J 13:25–36
Sivakumar B (2008) Nonlinear dynamics and chaos in hydrologic systems: latest developments and a look forward. Stoch Env Res Risk Assess 23(7):027-1036. doi:10.1007/s00477-008-0265-z
Tartakovsky DM, Winter CL (2008) Uncertain future of hydrogeology. J Hydrol Eng 13:37–39. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)1084-0699(2008)13:1
Turcotte DL (1997) Fractals and chaos in geology and geophysics, 2nd edn. Cambridge University Press, New York
US Geological Survey (2007) Facing tomorrow’s challenges: U.S. Geological Survey science in the decade 2007–2017. US Geol Surv Circ 1309. http://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/2007/1309/ Cited 1 April 2009
US Geological Survey (2009) Budget by fiscal year. (1996–2008 totals by discipline computed using constant 2007 dollars, neglecting funding for science support and facilities management). US Geological Survey, Reston, VA. http://www.usgs.gov/budget/fiscal_year.asp Cited 21 Dec 2009
Wilson EO (1998) Consilience: the unity of knowledge. Knopf, New York
Acknowledgments
Thoughtful reviews by William M. Alley, Steven P. Phillips, Sunderrajan Krishnan and several anonymous reviewers improved this essay.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Galloway, D.L. The complex future of hydrogeology. Hydrogeol J 18, 807–810 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10040-010-0585-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10040-010-0585-1