Skip to main content
Log in

Cost-effectiveness of primary abdominal wall hernia repair in a 364-bed provincial hospital of Spain

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Hernia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Purpose

Primary abdominal hernia is a prevalent condition that weighs heavily on human and financial health-care resources (e.g., 1.12% of the total budget of our hospital in 2008). Tension-free hernioplasty is the standard repair procedure, but the anesthetic technique varies, including local anesthesia with sedation (Lsed), regional (Reg), and general (Gen) anesthesia. As the cost–outcome relation of different anesthetic options has never been examined in our health district, we proposed to identify the most cost-effective anesthetic technique out of three options for primary abdominal hernia repair in terms of clinical outcome and health-care economics in this retrospective review.

Methods

The study sample of 400 patients with primary abdominal hernia in 2008 underwent tension-free hernioplasty using one of three anesthetic techniques: 74 Lsed, 283 Reg, and 43 Gen. The comparability of outcomes was ensured by dividing the sample into homogeneous groups according to the American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status classification (ASA 1 and 2) and adjusting for technical complexity, risk factors, and anatomic location.

Results

The clinical outcome of hernioplasty with Lsed was significantly better in terms of shorter hospital stay, lower early- and intermediate-term complication rate, and shorter time to recovery after discharge. The short-term recurrence rate did not differ between groups. The mean cost per hernioplasty procedure was €3,270.37 (Lsed), €4,740.37 (Reg), and €7,318.44 (Gen).

Conclusion

The cost-effectiveness and incremental cost per patient showed the advantage of hernioplasty with Lsed versus Reg (€794.59) and Lsed versus Gen (€704.01), respectively.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Gianetta E, Cuneo S, Vitale B et al (1996) Surgical treatment of inguinal hernia using a “tension-free” technique and local anesthesia. Initial experience. Minerva Chir 51(6):405–412

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Lerut JP, Luder PJ (1996) Treatment of hernias via a classical incision and under local anaesthesia. Ann Chirurg 50(9):747–754

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Amid PK, Shulman AG, Lichtenstein IL (1995) Lichtenstein’s “tension-free” operation for inguinal hernia under local anesthesia. J Chir 132(2):61–66

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Schmitz R, Shah S, Treckmann J et al (1997) Extraperitoneal tension-free inguinal hernia repair under local anesthesia: a contribution to efficiency and economy. In: Proceedings of the 114th Congress of the Deutsche-Gesellschaft-fur-Chirurgie on Efficiency and Economics of Clinical Care and Research in Surgery, Munich, Germany, April 1997, pp 1135–1138

  5. Møiniche S, Hesselfeldt P, Bardram L et al (1995) Pain and convalescence after ambulatory inguinal herniotomy during local anesthesia. Ugeskr Laeger 157(4):424–428

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Bellis CJ (1992) Immediate return to unrestricted work after inguinal herniorrhaphy. Personal experiences with 27,267 cases, local anesthesia, and mesh. Int Surg 77(3):167–169

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Porrero Carro JL, Sanchez-Cabezudo Díaz-Guerra C (2002) Evidencias científicas en el tratamiento de la hernia inguinal. Revisiones de conjunto. Cir Esp 72(3):157–159

    Google Scholar 

  8. Liem MSL, Halsema JAM, van der Graaf Y et al (1997) Cost-effectiveness of extraperitoneal laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair: a randomized comparison with conventional herniorrhaphy. Coala trial group. Ann Surg 226(6):668–676

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Rodríguez-Cuellar E, Villeta R, Alcalde J et al (2005) Proyecto Nacional para la Gestión Clínica de procesos asistenciales. Tratamiento quirúrgico de la hernia inguinal. Cir Esp 77(4):194–202

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Song DJ, Greilich NB, White PF et al (2000) Recovery profiles and costs of anesthesia for outpatient unilateral inguinal herniorrhaphy. Anesth Analg 91:876–881

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Nordin P, Zetterstrom H, Carlsson P et al (2007) Cost-effectiveness analysis of local, regional and general anaesthesia for inguinal hernia repair using data from a randomized clinical trial. Br J Surg 94(4):500–505

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Vale L, Grant A, McCormack K et al (2007) Cost-effectiveness of alternative methods of surgical repair of inguinal hernia. Int J Technol Assess Health Care 20(2):192–200

    Google Scholar 

  13. Song D, Greilich NB, White PF et al (2000) Recovery profiles and costs of anesthesia for outpatient unilateral inguinal herniorrhaphy. Ambul Analg 91(4):876–881

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Murray CJ, Evans DB, Acharya A et al (2000) Development of WHO guidelines on generalized cost-effectiveness analysis. Health Econ 9:235–251

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Tan-Torres Edejer T, Baltussen T, Adams T, Hutubessy R, Acharya DB, Evans DB, Murray CJL (2003) WHO guide to cost effectiveness analysis. World Health Organization, WHO Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data, Geneva

    Google Scholar 

  16. O’Dwyer PJ, Serpell MG, Millar K et al (2003) Local or general anesthesia for open hernia repair: a randomized trial. Ann Surg 237(4):574–579

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Rutkow IM, Robbins AW (1998) Classification systems and groin hernias. Surg Clin North Am 78(6):1117–1127

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Luijendijk RW, Hop WCJ, van den Tol MP et al (2000) A comparison of suture repair with mesh repair for incisional hernia. N Engl J Med 343(6):392–398

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Spallitta SI, Termine G, Zappulla A et al (1999) Tension-free hernioplasty in the treatment of inguinal hernia in the adult: our experience with local anesthesia and a review of the literature. Minerva Chir 54(9):573–589

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Plisko R, Metz L, Dzieviatka M (2008) Cost effectiveness comparison of tension free mesh repair vs. tension suture methods of inguinal hernia in Slovakia, Hungary, Poland. Value Health 11(3):A243–A244

    Google Scholar 

  21. Gönüllü NN, Cubukçu A, Alponat A (2002) Comparison of local and general anesthesia in tension-free (Lichtenstein) hernioplasty: a prospective randomized trial. Hernia 6(1):29–32

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Kehlet H, White PF (2001) Optimizing anesthesia for inguinal herniorrhaphy: general, regional, or local anesthesia? Anesth Analg 93(6):1367–1369

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Peña C, Pujol M, Pallarés R et al (1996) Estimación del coste atribuible a la infección nosocomial: prolongación de la estancia hospitalaria y cálculo de costes alternativos. Med Clin (Barc) 106:441–444

    Google Scholar 

  24. Duménigo Arias O, de Armas Pérez B, Martínez Ferrá G et al (2007) Hernioplastia inguinal de Lichtenstein: la mejor opción. Revist Cuba Cir 46(1):1–10

    Google Scholar 

  25. Elizalde di Martino A, Chapa Azuela O, Garza Flores JH et al (2003) Plastia inguinal: comparación entre técnicas sin tensión y con tensión. Estudio prospectivo y aleatorizado en el Hospital General de México. An Med Asoc Med Hosp ABC 48(4):204–209

    Google Scholar 

  26. Jensen P, Mikkelsen T, Kehlet H (2002) Postherniorrhaphy urinary retention—effect of local, regional, and general anesthesia: a review. Reg Anesth Pain Med 27(6):612–617

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. Bagnoud FF, Pelloni A (1993) Inguinal hernia in adults: surgery under local anesthesia. Rev Med Suisse Romande 113(12):977–980

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Møiniche S, Hesselfeldt P, Bardram L et al (1995) Pain and convalescence after ambulatory inguinal herniotomy during local anesthesia. Ugeskr Laeger 157(4):424–428

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R. de Miguel Ibañez.

Additional information

This paper is not based on a previous communication to a society or meeting. There is no funding source for this paper.

Electronic supplementary material

Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.

Supplementary material 1 (XLS 82 kb)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

de Miguel Ibañez, R., Nahban Al Saied, S.A., Alonso Vallejo, J. et al. Cost-effectiveness of primary abdominal wall hernia repair in a 364-bed provincial hospital of Spain. Hernia 15, 377–385 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10029-011-0799-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10029-011-0799-8

Keywords

Navigation