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Nafion-based solid-state gas sensors: Pt / Nafion electrodes prepared by an impregnation-reduction method in sensing oxygen

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Abstract

The influences of the reductant concentration of NaBH4 and the quantity of Pt loading on the active surface area and the sensitivity of the Pt/Nafion electrodes prepared by an impregnation-reduction method in detecting oxygen were investigated in this study. The Pt/Nafion electrodes with a Pt loading of 4.99 mg/cm2, obtained at 0.0107 M Pt(NH3)4Cl2 and 0.06 M NaBH4, show maximum sensitivities of 0.0528 A/ppm and 0.0538 A/ppm obtained in O2 concentration regions of 0–5000 and 5000–50 000 ppm, respectively. A sensing model was also proposed to illustrate the sensing phenomenon.

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Received: 21 January 1998 / Accepted: 10 March 1998

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Hwang, BJ., Liu, YC. & Hsu, WC. Nafion-based solid-state gas sensors: Pt / Nafion electrodes prepared by an impregnation-reduction method in sensing oxygen. J Solid State Electrochem 2, 378–385 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/s100080050114

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s100080050114

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