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Instrumental and visual evaluation of the color adjustment potential of different single-shade resin composites to human teeth of various shades

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Abstract

Objective

The study aims to evaluate the color adjustment potential (CAP-I, CAP-V) of different single-shade resin composites.

Materials and methods

The shades of 40 human incisors were determined using a spectrophotometer, with the teeth divided into four groups of the same shade (n = 10). The following single-shade resin composites were tested: Omnichroma, Charisma Diamond One, Vittra Unique, and Essentia Universal. The specimens were prepared as “dual” and “single.” Standardized cavity preparations (diameter, 7 mm; depth, 2 mm) were prepared in human incisor teeth and then restored for dual specimens. Composite duplicates of human incisors were prepared with resin composites for single specimens (n = 10). The color match of these specimens to that of unrestored human incisors was compared, and the color difference (ΔE*) was calculated. Independent observers conducted a visual evaluation of the specimens and scored them. CAP-I and CAP-V values were determined. A one-way analysis of variance test was used for statistical analysis (p < 0.05).

Results

There was no statistically significant difference between the CAP-V and CAP-I values of the tested single-shade resin composites (p > 0.05). All the materials tested had acceptable color-matching potential.

Conclusions

In terms of color matching, there were no significant differences between the different tooth shades of all the tested resin composites.

Clinical relevance

Single-shade resin composites have acceptable CAP. The use of single-shade resin composites can reduce in-chair clinical times by minimizing the time spent on shade selection.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey

    Hanife Altınışık

  2. Department of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey

    Esra Özyurt

Authors
  1. Hanife Altınışık
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  2. Esra Özyurt
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Contributions

H.A. and E.Ö.: study design and drafting manuscript. H.A: conceived the ideas and data analysis. H.A. and E.Ö.: data collection. H.A.: performing statistical analysis. H.A. and E.Ö.: concept and critical revision of the manuscript. All authors have read and approved the manuscript.

The authors do not have any financial interest in the companies whose materials are included in this article. No funding was obtained for this study.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Esra Özyurt.

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Ethics approval

The research was approved by the Scientific Research Ethics Committee of Trakya University Faculty of Medicine (ethical protocol no. 2022–124).

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The authors declare no competing interests.

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Altınışık, H., Özyurt, E. Instrumental and visual evaluation of the color adjustment potential of different single-shade resin composites to human teeth of various shades. Clin Oral Invest 27, 889–896 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-022-04737-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-022-04737-x

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