Zusammenfassung
Hintergrund
Aufgrund mehrerer randomisierter Studien wird aktuell jedwede Therapie an den Nierenarterien hinterfragt. In den Strudel dieser Diskussion gerät auch die chirurgische Therapie der Nierenarterienstenose, welche schon durch die zunehmende interventionelle Therapie rückläufig war.
Ziel der Arbeit
Die Ergebnisse der chirurgischen Therapie von Pathologien der Nierenarterien sowie verschiedene Operationsverfahren werden vorgestellt.
Ergebnisse
Die Indikation zur invasiven Therapie besteht weiterhin bei akuter Verschlechterung der Nierenfunktion oder des Blutdruckes bei Vorliegen einer Nierenarterienstenose.
Schlussfolgerung
Insbesondere Patienten, die von einem langfristig exzellenten Resultat profitieren, sollten operativ behandelt werden. Eine gute interdisziplinäre Zusammenarbeit ist in der Therapie dieses Krankheitsbildes obligat.
Abstract
Background
Due to several randomized studies, any therapy concerning the renal arteries currently seems to be questionable. Surgical therapy of renal artery stenosis, although already declining due to an increased use of interventional therapy, is also included in the whirlpool of this discussion.
Objectives
Results of surgical therapy of different pathologies of the renal arteries and various operative procedures are presented.
Results
The indication for invasive treatment of renal artery stenosis is retained in cases with rapid deterioration of renal function or hypertension.
Conclusion
Especially patients who will profit from an excellent and enduring result should be treated by surgery. Interdisciplinary cooperation remains mandatory in the therapy of this disease.
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Balzer, K. Operative Therapie von Pathologien der Nierenarterien. Gefässchirurgie 20, 112–118 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00772-015-0003-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00772-015-0003-z
Schlüsselwörter
- Renovaskuläre Hypertonie
- Nierenarterienstenose
- Nierenarterienaneurysma
- Fibromuskuläre Dysplasie
- Ischämische Nephropathie