Abstract
Here, the elastic wave dispersion characteristics of a new circular-maze-shaped (CMS) phononic crystal are numerically and experimentally investigated. A parametric study is performed on the critical parameters of the unit cell, and the geometry effects on bandgaps formation are discussed. Then, applying the genetic algorithm approach integrated with the FE method, the geometric parameters of the unit cell are fine-tuned and optimized based on three objective functions consisting of the lowest, widest, and maximum summation of bandgaps. It is found that this novel architected phononic crystal, with its unique CMS scheme, can provide multiple, broad, and mutable bandgaps in the frequency range of 0 to 10 kHz. Over the frequency range, about 8215 Hz bandgap summation and a low band frequency of 184 Hz with a 95% bandgap ratio are achieved for the optimized case studies. Subsequently, one of the optimized unit cells is employed to develop a two-dimensional meta-plate as a filter tool to attenuate the bending vibration transmission through the meta-plate. The dynamic frequency response functions of the meta-plate are numerically and experimentally investigated, and the results are correlated to the bandgap diagram attained from Bloch's theory. It is observed that the meta-plate structure is capable of confining the elastic waves inside the specified region and can remarkably attenuate the propagation of elastic waves.
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Panahi, E., Hosseinkhani, A., Younesian, D. et al. A new circular-maze-shaped phononic crystal with multiband and broadband vibration filtration feature: design and experiment. Acta Mech 233, 4961–4983 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00707-022-03357-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00707-022-03357-6