Abstract
The flow identified by Berker (Encyclopedia of Physics, Springer, Berlin, 1963) on the motion induced between two parallel infinite plates rotating at angular velocity Ω with offset centers of rotation was solved by Abbot and Walters (J Fluid Mech 40:205–213, 1970). Here, we consider the same problem in a fluid uniformly rotating at angular velocity ω. The flow is then governed by a Reynolds number R and σ = ω/Ω which represents the ratio of Coriolis to inertial forces. As in the original problem, the loci of centers of rotation projected onto the mid-plane form logarithmic spirals. Sample similarity profiles at fixed R and σ are given in graphical form. Features of the logarithmic spirals in both the inertial and rotating frames of reference are also presented in graphical form.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Berker R.: Intégration des équations du mouvement d’un fluide visqueux incompressible. In: Flügge, S. (ed.) Encyclopedia of Physics, vol. VIII/2, pp. 1–384. Springer, Berlin (1963)
Abbot T.N.G., Walters K.: Rheometrical flow systems. Part 2. Theory for the orthogonal rheometer, including an exact solution of the Navier-Stokes equations. J. Fluid Mech. 40, 205–213 (1970)
Coirier J.: Rotations non coaxiales d’un disque et d’un fluide à l’infini. J. Mécanique 11, 317–340 (1972)
Erdogan M.E.: Flow due to eccentrically rotating a porous disk and a fluid at infinity. J. Appl. Mech. 43, 203–204 (1976)
Berker R.: An exact solution of the Navier-Stokes equation. The vortex with curvilinear axis. Int. J. Eng. Sci. 20, 217–230 (1982)
Parter S.V., Rajagopal K.R.: Swirling flow between rotating plates. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 86, 305–315 (1984)
Rao P.R.: Magnetohydrodynamic flow between torsionally oscillating eccentric disks. Int. J. Eng. Sci. 22, 393–402 (1984)
Ersoy, H.V.: An approximate solution for flow between two disks rotating about distinct axes at different speeds. Math. Probl. Eng. ID 36718 (2007)
Jana R., Maji M., Das S., Maji S.L.: Hydrodynamic flow between two non-coincident rotating disks embedded in porous media. World J. Mech. 1, 50–56 (2011)
Das S., Sarkar B.C., Jana R.N.: Hall effects on unsteady MHD flow between two rotating disks with non-coincident parallel axes embedded in a porous medium. Int. J. Comput. Appl. 84, 10–16 (2013)
Drazin N, Riley N: The Navier–Stokes Equations: A classification of Flows and Exact Solutions. London Mathematical Society Lecture Note Series 334. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2006)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Weidman, P. Offset rotating plates in a uniformly rotating fluid. Acta Mech 226, 1123–1131 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00707-014-1239-5
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00707-014-1239-5