Skip to main content
Log in

Transcriptional profile of Marek’s disease virus genes in chicken thymus during different phases of MDV infection

  • Brief Report
  • Published:
Archives of Virology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this study, 86 Marek’s disease virus (MDV) transcripts were detected in chicken thymus infected with RB1B strain. Forty-seven of them, which were mainly involved in viral replication and immune escape, were detected at 7 days postinfection (dpi). Expression of most of the genes was increased at 21 and 28 dpi but reduced or shut down at 14 dpi. Unlike others tissues, we found that a latent infection was established at 14 dpi in infected thymus. Here, we show the kinetics of expression of MDV transcripts and their relative expression in infected thymus.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1

References

  1. Abdul-Careem MF, Hunter BD, Nagy E, Read LR, Sanei B, Spencer JL, Sharif S (2006) Development of a real-time PCR assay using SYBR Green chemistry for monitoring Marek’s disease virus genome load in feather tips. J Virol Methods 133:34–40

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Biggs PM (2001) The history and biology of Marek’s disease virus. Curr Topics Microbiol Immunol 255:1–24

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Burch AD, Weller SK (2005) Herpes simplex virus type 1 DNA polymerase requires the mammalian chaperone hsp90 for proper localization to the nucleus. J Virol 79:10740–10749

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Cantello JL, Anderson AS, Morgan RW (1994) Identification of latency-associated transcripts that map antisense to the ICP4 homolog gene of Marek’s disease virus. J Virol 68:6280–6290

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Goh SH, Josleyn M, Lee YT, Danner RL, Gherman RB, Cam MC, Miller JL (2007) The human reticulocyte transcriptome. Physiol Genomics 30:172–178

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Haq K, Brisbin JT, Thanthrige-Don N, Heidari M, Sharif S (2010) Transcriptome and proteome profiling of host responses to Marek’s disease virus in chickens. Vet Immunol Immunopathol 138:292–302

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Heidari M, Huebner M, Kireev D, Silva RF (2008) Transcriptional profiling of Marek’s disease virus genes during cytolytic and latent infection. Virus Genes 36:383–392

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Heidari M, Sarson AJ, Huebner M, Sharif S, Kireev D, Zhou H (2010) Marek’s disease virus-induced immunosuppression: array analysis of chicken immune response gene expression profiling. Viral Immunol 23:309–319

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Hu X, Qin A, Qian K, Shao H, Yu C, Xu W, Miao J (2012) Analysis of protein expression profiles in the thymus of chickens infected with Marek’s disease virus. Virology J 9:256

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Jarosinski KW, Tischer BK, Trapp S, Osterrieder N (2006) Marek’s disease virus: lytic replication, oncogenesis and control. Expert Rev Vaccines 5:761–772

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Jarosinski KW, Hunt HD, Osterrieder N (2010) Down-regulation of MHC class I by the Marek’s disease virus (MDV) UL49.5 gene product mildly affects virulence in a haplotype-specific fashion. Virology 405:457–463

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Li YH, Tao PZ, Liu YZ, Jiang JD (2004) Geldanamycin, a ligand of heat shock protein 90, inhibits the replication of herpes simplex virus type 1 in vitro. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 48:867–872

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Li YP, Bang DD, Handberg KJ, Jorgensen PH, Zhang MF (2005) Evaluation of the suitability of six host genes as internal control in real-time RT-PCR assays in chicken embryo cell cultures infected with infectious bursal disease virus. Vet Microbiol 110:155–165

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Lu ZJ, Qin AJ, Qian K, Chen XH, Jin WJ, Zhu YF, Eltahir YM (2010) Proteomic analysis of the host response in the bursa of Fabricius of chickens infected with Marek’s disease virus. Virus Res 153:250–257

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Yamauchi Y, Wada K, Goshima F, Daikoku T, Ohtsuka K, Nishiyama Y (2002) Herpes simplex virus type 2 UL14 gene product has heat shock protein (HSP)-like functions. J Cell Sci 115:2517–2527

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Yamauchi Y, Daikoku T, Goshima F, Nishiyama Y (2003) Herpes simplex virus UL14 protein blocks apoptosis. Microbiol Immunol 47:685–689

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (30871873, 31072135), Major Basic Research of Natural Science Foundation of the Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China (Grant No. 12KJA23001) and The Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University (IRT0978).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Aijian Qin.

Electronic supplementary material

Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.

Primers used for real-time PCR (DOC 34 kb)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hu, X., Qin, A., Miao, J. et al. Transcriptional profile of Marek’s disease virus genes in chicken thymus during different phases of MDV infection. Arch Virol 158, 1787–1793 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-013-1665-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-013-1665-z

Keywords

Navigation