Summary.
The continuous intra-cortical infusion of a glia toxin, fluorocitrate, at the concentration of 1 mM caused a decrease in the cortical extracellular contents of an intrinsic coagonist for the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) type glutamate receptor, D-serine, by peaking at 40 min by −25% but produced an increase in those of glycine and L-serine. The attenuated glial activity by fluorocitrate was verified by a marked reduction in the extracellular glutamine contents. The present findings suggest that a group of glial cells such as a population of the protoplasmic astrocytes could, at least in part, participate differently in the regulation of the extracellular release of D-serine and another NMDA coagonist glycine in the medial frontal cortex of the rat.
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Kanematsu, S., Ishii, S., Umino, A. et al. Evidence for involvement of glial cell activity in the control of extracellular D-serine contents in the rat brain. J Neural Transm 113, 1717–1721 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00702-006-0517-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00702-006-0517-3