Abstract
Backgrounds
Intra-operative ultrasound (ioUS), and the recently introduced contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) demonstrated to be an extremely valuable tool in oncological cerebral neurosurgery.
Methods
The authors applied ioUS/CEUS techniques to spinal oncological surgery as showed in the illustrative case of a dorsal hemangiopericytoma.
Results and conclusions
ioUS and CEUS provide real-time information that proved useful in identifying both vascular and parenchymatous tumoral patterns, anatomical relations with nervous structure, plan surgical strategy, and identify residuals. It allows to visualize unexposed anatomical and pathological structures within the parenchyma and is a valuable guide during resection.
References
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The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
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All procedures performed in the study involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
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Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
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Della Pepa, G.M., Mattogno, P.P., La Rocca, G. et al. Real-time intraoperative contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) in vascularized spinal tumors: a technical note. Acta Neurochir 160, 1259–1263 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00701-018-3541-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00701-018-3541-9