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Second variation for L-minimal Legendrian submanifolds in pseudo-Sasakian manifolds

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Abstract

In this paper we provide the second variation formula for L-minimal Lagrangian submanifolds in a pseudo-Sasakian manifold. We apply it to the case of Lorentzian–Sasakian manifolds and relate the L-stability of L-minimal Legendrian submanifolds in a Sasakian manifold M to their L-stability in an associated Lorentzian–Sasakian structure on M.

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Notes

  1. Unlike Takahashi, in this paper we use the convention \(d\eta (X,Y) = X \eta (Y) - Y \eta (X) - \eta ([X,Y])\).

  2. To keep notation short, we later write \(\overline{\nabla }\) for \(f^*\overline{\nabla }\) and g for \(f^*g\).

  3. Beware that O’Neill uses the opposite convention than ours for Riemannian curvature.

  4. The formula on p. 609 of [3] differs by a sign as they define \(\varDelta = {{\mathrm{div}}}(\nabla \cdot )\).

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Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the referee for his/her useful comments and remarks. They were supported by the Research Training Group 1463 “Analysis, Geometry and String Theory” of the DFG and the first author is supported as well by the GNSAGA of INdAM. They also would like to thank Fabio Podestà for his interest in their work.

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Correspondence to David Petrecca.

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Communicated by A. Constantin.

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Petrecca, D., Schäfer, L. Second variation for L-minimal Legendrian submanifolds in pseudo-Sasakian manifolds. Monatsh Math 184, 273–289 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00605-017-1090-6

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