Abstract
This study shows that ongoing electrical stimulation of the dopaminergic ventral midbrain can modify neuronal activity in the auditory cortex of awake primates for several seconds. This was reflected in a decrease of the spontaneous firing and in a bidirectional modification of the power of auditory evoked potentials. We consider that both effects are due to an increase in the dopamine tone in auditory cortex induced by the electrical stimulation. Thus, the dopaminergic ventral midbrain may contribute to the tonic activity in auditory cortex that has been proposed to be involved in associating events of auditory tasks (Brosch et al. Hear Res 271:66–73, 2011) and may modulate the signal-to-noise ratio of the responses to auditory stimuli.
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Acknowledgments
The authors thank Dr. Jonathan Lovell for excellent technical help. The work was supported by grants from the federal state of Saxony-Anhalt and the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF 2007-2013), Vorhaben: Center for Behavioral Brain Sciences (CBBS) and the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG SFB779; DFG He1721/10-1).
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Y. Huang and J. Mylius contributed equally to this work.
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Huang, Y., Mylius, J., Scheich, H. et al. Tonic effects of the dopaminergic ventral midbrain on the auditory cortex of awake macaque monkeys. Brain Struct Funct 221, 969–977 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00429-014-0950-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00429-014-0950-2