Abstract
Recently, there has been a rapid growth in the research related to the synthesis of new materials with hierarchical structures and tailored properties. Different 2D materials like graphene, clay, and layered double hydroxides (LDHs) possessing organized nanosheets act as building blocks for such hierarchial structures. On combining with a range of foreign materials such as organic molecules, gels, polymers, inorganic, and metal nanoparticles, they develop a remarkable potential for application as a large number of advanced materials with tailored properties. Because of the cheaper cost, easier methods of preparation, biocompatibility, and high compositional variability of LDH, it is worthwhile to focus on LDH nanosheet-based hybrid materials. In the future, undoubtedly, this new generation of hybrid materials, mainly born from a world-wide research effort of various workers in the last decade, will open a large number of promising applications in many areas such as electronics, catalysis, energy, and environment more particularly in agriculture and medicine. In this review, it is tried to set in one place in a systematic way the different information available in various peer-reviewed journals in the field of medicine and agriculture. Their reported advantages, especially with reference to the targeted controlled-release behavior of different bioactive molecules, the structure of the component bioactive molecules, and the points for their future demands and scopes of improvements in these fields are discussed.
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Acknowledgements
The authors gratefully acknowledge Dr. D. Ramaiah, Director, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research-North East Institute of Science and Technology (CSIR-NEIST), Jorhat, for his kind permission to publish this work. We express our heartfelt thanks to Dr. P. Sengupta, Head of Materials Science and Technology Division for support. We also acknowledge the support obtained from CSIR Network project CSC-104 for funding the facilities and infrastructures of the work. N.B.A. acknowledges CSIR-India and The World Academy of Sciences (TWAS)-Italy, for a CSIR-TWAS fellowship (FR number 3240280453) award for postgraduate studies at CSIR-NEIST, Jorhat. Authors RLG, PS, and AB received salary from CSIR India (Project No CSC-104), while the salary for the first author Allou Nguadi Blaise was received from a scholarship from CSIR-TWAS collaborative scheme (TWAS ref. no. 3240280453).
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Allou, N.B., Saikia, P., Borah, A. et al. Hybrid nanocomposites of layered double hydroxides: an update of their biological applications and future prospects. Colloid Polym Sci 295, 725–747 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-017-4047-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-017-4047-3