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Laser performance and thermal lensing in flashlamp pumped N p-cut and N g-cut Nd:KGW crystals

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Abstract

A comparative experimental study of laser performance and thermal lensing properties in a flashlamp pumped Nd:KGW crystal cut for the light propagating along the optical indicatrix axes N p and N g is presented. It was found that for both, the N p-cut Nd:KGW and N g-cut Nd:KGW thermal lens is astigmatic with astigmatism degree being determined mainly by the thermal expansion anisotropy in KGW. The thermal lens in the N g-cut Nd:KGW is positive, while in the N p-cut Nd:KGW it has different signs for rays lying in two different meridional planes. The sensitivity factors show how much the thermal lens optical power of a laser rod changes with pump power are determined. The results show that the N g-cut Nd:KGW allows one to obtain higher average output powers at high pump levels as compared to the N p-cut Nd:KGW.

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Correspondence to K. V. Yumashev.

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Loiko, P.A., Denisov, I.A., Yumashev, K.V. et al. Laser performance and thermal lensing in flashlamp pumped N p-cut and N g-cut Nd:KGW crystals. Appl. Phys. B 100, 477–483 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340-010-3968-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340-010-3968-z

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