Abstract
The preparation and characterization of modified cotton fabrics with responsive pH was studied. The objective was to prepare the modified cotton fabric with pH sensitivity and evaluate the color change of the dyed cotton fabrics in acetic acid and urea solutions. The cotton fabric was cationized with diallyldimethylammonium chloride at room temperature by using potassium persulfate as an initiator, N,N′-methylenebisacrylamide as a cross-linker and N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethylenediamine as an accelerator. The unmodified and modified cotton fabrics were dyed with a bromothymol blue at room temperature for 1 h and the color in various solutions measured. It was found that the color on the dyed cotton fabrics responsed with the pH as the smart cotton fabrics. In addition, the addition of the N,N′-methylenebisacrylamide in the polymerization reaction caused the deep shade in comparison with no N,N′-methylenebisacrylamide. Factors affecting the color change of the dyed cotton fabric with the bromothymol blue were concentration of diallyldimethylammonium chloride, ionic capacity, concentration of N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethylenediamine and type of solutions.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Kamila S (2013) Introduction, classification and applications of smart materials: an overview. Am J Appl Sci 10:876–880
Aslan S, Kaplan S (2018) Thermomechanical and shape memory performances of thermo-sensitive polyurethane fibers. Fiber Polym 19:272–280
Attia NF, Mousa M (2018) Facile route for development of smart slimming textile fabrics based on nanocomposites. Fiber Polym 19:471–475
Wijesirigunawardana BP, Perera BGK (2018) Development of a cotton smart textile with medicinal properties using lime oil. Acta Chim Slov 65:150–159
Molina R, Teixido JM, Kan CW, Jovancic P (2017) Hydrophobic coatings on cotton obtained by in situ plasma polymerization of a fluorinated monomer in ethanol solutions. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 9:5513–5521
Rani KV, Prakash NH, Solomon I, Sarma B, Sarma A (2016) Surface modifications of natural Kanchipuram silk (pattu) fibers using glow discharge air plasma. Fiber Polym 17:52–58
Corteses B, Caschera D, Padeletti G, Ingo GM, Gigli G (2013) A brief review of surface-functionalized cotton fabrics. Surf Innov 1:140–156
Dong X, Bao H, Ou K, Yao J, Zhang W, He J (2015) Polymer-grafted modification of cotton fabrics by SI-ARGET ATRP. Fiber Polym 16:1478–1486
Yu D, Xu L, Hu Y, Li Y, Wang W (2017) Durable antibacterial finishing of cotton fabric based on thiol- epoxy click chemistry. RSC Adv 7:18838–18843
Gorjanc M, Jazbec K, Mozetič M, Kert M (2014) UV protective properties of cotton fabric treated with plasma, UV absorber, and reactive dye. Fiber Polym 15:2095–2104
Li S, Zhu T, Huang J, Guo Q, Chen G, Lai Y (2017) Durable antibacterial and UV-protective Ag/TiO2@ fabrics for sustainable biomedical application. Int J Nanomed 12:2593–2606
Yun C, Islam MI, Hew ML, Kim J (2016) Assessment of environmental and economic impacts made by the reduced laundering of self-cleaning fabrics. Fiber Polym 17:1296–1304
Chen C, Jia L, Shan G, Liu R, Xiao Y, Zhang H, He Y (2017) Application of triazole-containing gemini cationic darkening agent in cold pad batch dyeing for cotton knits. Fiber Polym 18:110–115
Feng X, Zheng K, Wang C, Chu F, Chen Y (2016) Durable antibacterial cotton fabrics with chitosan based quaternary ammonium salt. Fiber Polym 17:371–379
Khatri A, Peerzada MH, Mohsin M, White M (2015) A review on developments in dyeing cotton fabrics with reactive dyes for reducing effluent pollution. J Clean Prod 87:50–57
Yi S, Deng Y, Sun S (2014) Adsorption and dyeing characteristics of reactive dyes onto cotton fiber in nonionic Triton X-100 reverse micelles. Fiber Polym 15:2131–2138
Yin Y, Hong Z, Tian X et al (2018) Cellulose nanocrystals modified with quaternary ammonium salts and its reinforcement of polystyrene. Polym Bull 75:2151–2166
Fang K, Zhao H, Li J, Chen W, Cal Y, Hao L (2017) Salt-free dyeing of cotton fabrics modified with cationic copolymer nanospheres using an acid dye. Fiber Polym 18:400–406
Chowdhury MA, Joshi M, Butola BS (2014) Photochromic and thermochromic colorants in textile applications. J Eng Fiber Fabr 9:107
Goncalves D (2016) Preparation and characterization of cellulos paper/polypyrrole/bromophenol bluecomposites for disposable optical sensors. Open Chem 14:404–411
Cao L, Liang T, Zhang X, Liu W, Li J, Zhan X, Wang L (2018) In-Situ pH-sensitive fibers via the anchoring of bromothymol blue on cellulose grafted with hydroxypropyltriethylamine groups via adsorption. Polymers 10:709. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym10070709
Francisco JE, Caje JCM, Semaan FS, Pacheco WF (2016) Chemistry in sustainability and chemistry of sustainability: waste of use of fishing industry for removal of waste textile industry. Anal Bioanal Tech 1:1005
Becerir B (2011) Assessment of the results of different color difference formulae under different illuminants by wash fastness tests. Fiber Polym 12:946–956
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Jareansin, S., Sukaam, P. & Kusuktham, B. Preparation and characterization of modified cotton fabrics with responsive pH. Polym. Bull. 76, 4507–4520 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-018-2603-8
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-018-2603-8