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Self-assembly of comb-like amphiphilic copolymers in aqueous solution

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Abstract

Comb-like amphiphilic copolymers (polysoaps) have been studied by small-angle neutron scattering and light scattering techniques. The copolymer was synthesized by randomly grafting pendant quaternized alkylamine moieties (surfactant-like unit) to a polystyrene (hydrophobic) chain. In aqueous solution, the polymers self-assembled into platelet aggregates at low concentrations. When the electrostatic repulsions are screened by increasing the polymer concentration or by the addition of salt, hydrophobic interactions lead to a faster aggregation of platelets and leads to a phase separation. As the polymer concentration increases, the platelets extend by the edges to yield a final smectic organization of large sized lamellae. As a consequence visco-elastic solutions or hydrogels were formed at higher concentrations.

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Acknowledgements

The financial support of Région Pays de la Loire is acknowledged. LLB is thanked for providing access to the SANS experiments. I also thank Pr. C. Chassenieux and Dr. O. Colombani for supervising this work.

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Correspondence to Wissam Moussa.

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Moussa, W. Self-assembly of comb-like amphiphilic copolymers in aqueous solution. Polym. Bull. 74, 1405–1419 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-017-1910-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-017-1910-9

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