Similar content being viewed by others
References
Krum H, Schlaich MP, Whitbourn R et al (2009) Catheter based renal sympathetic denervation for reistant hypertension: a multicenter safety and proof-of-principle cohort study. Lancet 373:1275–1281
Esler MD, Krum H, Sobotka PA, Schlaich MP, Schmieder RE, Böhm M (2010) Renal sympathetic denervation in patients with treatment-resistant hypertension (The symplicity HTN-2 trial): a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 376(9756):1903–1909
Uder M, Schmid A, Titze S, Schmieder R (2011) Renal artery denervation for the treatment of hypertension: opening up new horizons. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 34:442–444
Doumas M, Douma S (2010) Renal sympathetic denervation: the jury is still out. Lancet 376(9756):1878–1880
DiBona GFS (2002) Sympathetic nervous system and the kidney in hypertension. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens 11:197–200
Schlaich MP, Sobotka PA, Krum H et al (2009) Renal denervation as a therapeutic approach for hypertension. Novel implication for an old concept. Hypertension 54:1195–1201
Mancia G, De Backer G, Dominiczak A et al (2007) Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension: the task force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European society of hypertension (ESH) and of the European society of cardiology (ESC). J Hypertens 25:1105–1187
O’Brien E, Asmar R, Beilin L et al (2005) European society of hypertension working group on blood pressure monitoring practice. Guidelines of the European society of hypertension for clinic, ambulatory and self blood pressure measurement. J Hypertens 23:697–701
Calhoun DA, Jones D, Textor S et al (2008) American Heart Association Professional Education Committee resistant hypertension: diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association Professional Education Committee of the Council for High Blood Pressure Research. Circulation 117:e510–e526
Mancia G, Laurent S, Agabiti-Rosei E et al (2009) Reappraisal of European guidelines on hypertension management: a European society of hypertension Task Force document. Blood Press 18:308–347
Stergiou GS, Myers MG, Reid JL et al (2010) Setting-up a blood pressure and vascular protection clinic: requirements of the European society of hypertension. J Hypertens 28:1780–1781
Streeten DHP, Anderson GH, Wagner S (1990) Effect of age on response to secondary hypertension to specific treatment. Am J Hypertens 3:360–365
Hirsch AT, Haskal ZJ, Hertzer NR et al (2006) ACC/AHA 2005 practice guidelines for the management of patients with peripheral arterial disease (lower extremity, renal, mesenteric, and abdominal aortic). Circulation 113:e463–e654
Funder JW, Carey RM, Fardella C et al (2008) Case detection, diagnosis, and treatment of patients with primary aldosteronism: an endocrine society clinical practice guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 93:3266–3281
Plouin PF, Gimenez-Roqueplo AP (2006) Pheochromocytomas and secreting paragangliomas. Orphanet J Rare Dis 1:49
Chernik DA, Gillings D, Laine H et al (1990) Validity and reliability of the observer’s assessment of alertness/sedation scale: study with intravenous midazolam. J Clin Psychopharmacol 10:244–251
Mancia G, De Backer G, Dominiczak A et al (2007) ESH-ESC task force on the management of arterial hypertension. ESH-ESC practice guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. J Hypertens 25:1751–1762
Plouin PF, Bobrie G, Chatellier G (2001) How to manage hypertension in clinical practice, and what can be expected from a hypertension clinic. In: Zanchetti A (ed) Hypertension. McGraw-Hill Clinical Medicine Series, McGraw-Hill, New York, pp 241–251
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Sapoval, M., Azizi, M., Bobrie, G. et al. Endovascular Renal Artery Denervation: Why, When, and How?. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 35, 463–471 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00270-011-0306-8
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00270-011-0306-8