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Prospective collection of error data in orthopaedic and trauma surgery procedures

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Abstract

Purpose

The frequency, type and consequences of errors in orthopaedic and trauma surgery procedures should be analysed.

Methods

In a level II trauma centre, errors and intraoperative complications were prospectively recorded concerning type, severity, preventability and consequences. The error-related time delay was also noted.

Results

In 2012, 984 operative cases could be evaluated over six months: 744 elective and 240 emergency procedures. A total 107 errors (10.8 %) in 72 procedures were recorded. There were 78 nonmedical/organisational, nine medical and 20 combined errors. Clinical consequences were seen in 1 % of errors. The error rate was higher in emergency procedures. Time delays were involved in two thirds of the errors (on average 8.5 minutes).

Conclusion

Typical patient- and procedure-related errors can be detected by consequent documentation and analysis. It may help to develop sufficient strategies of error prevention. Because of the often-seen time delay, error prevention may help save time and costs.

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Correspondence to Reiner Wirbel.

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Wirbel, R., Yacoub, A. & Dehne, M. Prospective collection of error data in orthopaedic and trauma surgery procedures. International Orthopaedics (SICOT) 38, 2369–2375 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-014-2438-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-014-2438-3

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