Abstract
Motivated by the problem of optimal portfolio liquidation under transient price impact, we study the minimization of energy functionals with completely monotone displacement kernel under an integral constraint. The corresponding minimizers can be characterized by Fredholm integral equations of the second type with constant free term. Our main result states that minimizers are analytic and have a power series development in terms of even powers of the distance to the midpoint of the domain of definition and with nonnegative coefficients. We show moreover that our minimization problem is equivalent to the minimization of the energy functional under a nonnegativity constraint.
Similar content being viewed by others
Notes
This fact relies on the well-known result that \(G(|\cdot |)\) is positive definite in the sense of Bochner for every bounded, convex, and nonincreasing function \(G:[0,\infty )\rightarrow [0,\infty )\). This latter result is often attributed to Pólya [15], although it is also an easy consequence of Young [21].
References
Alfonsi, A., Schied, A.: Capacitary measures for completely monotone kernels via singular control. SIAM J. Control Optim. 51(2), 1758–1780 (2013)
Alfonsi, A., Schied, A., Slynko, A.: Order book resilience, price manipulation, and the positive portfolio problem. SIAM J. Financ. Math. 3, 511–533 (2012)
Almgren, R.: Optimal execution with nonlinear impact functions and trading-enhanced risk. Appl. Math. Financ. 10, 1–18 (2003)
Berman, A., Plemmons, R.J.: Nonnegative Matrices in the Mathematical Sciences. SIAM, Bangkok (1994)
Bernstein, S.: Sur la définition et les propriétś des fonctions analytiques d’une variable réelle. Math. Ann. 75, 449–468 (1914)
Chen, Z., Haykin, S.: On different facets of regularization theory. Neural Comput. 14(12), 2791–2846 (2002)
Choquet, G.: Theory of capacities. Ann. Inst. Fourier 5, 131–295 (1954)
Gatheral, J.: No-dynamic-arbitrage and market impact. Quant. Financ. 10(7), 749–759 (2010)
Gatheral, J., Schied, A., Slynko, A.: Transient linear price impact and Fredholm integral equations. Math. Financ. 22(3), 445–474 (2012)
Hilbert, D.: Grundzüge einer allgemeinen Theorie der linearen Integralgleichungen. (Zweite Mitteilung.). Nachr. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen, Math.-Phys. Kl. 1904, 213–259 (1904)
Horn, R.A., Johnson, C.R.: Matrix Analysis. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2013)
Huberman, G., Stanzl, W.: Price manipulation and quasi-arbitrage. Econometrica 72(4), 1247–1275 (2004)
Milne-Thomson, L.M.: The Calculus of Finite Differences. American Mathematical Society, Providence (2000)
Petrov, F.: Inequality connected to Lagrange’s interpolation formula. MathOverflow contribution (http://mathoverflow.net/q/263277, Version: 02/28/2017) (2017)
Pólya, G.: Remarks on characteristic functions. In: Neyman, J., (ed.), Proceedings of the Berkeley Symposium of Mathematical Statistics and Probability, pp. 115–123. University of California Press (1949)
Riesz, F.: Sur une inégalité intégrale. J. Lond. Math. Soc. 1(3), 162–168 (1930)
Rockafellar, R.T.: Convex Analysis. Princeton Mathematical Series, vol. 28. Princeton University Press, Princeton (1970)
Schechter, S.: On the inversion of certain matrices. Math. Tables Other Aids Comput. 13(66), 73–77 (1959)
Terrell, B.: How to show that this polynomial has \(n\) positive roots? Math StackExchange contribution (http://math.stackexchange.com/q/2106024, Version: 01/20/2017) (2017)
Williamson, R.E.: Multiply monotone functions and their Laplace transforms. Duke Math. J. 23, 189–207 (1956)
Young, W.H.: On the Fourier series of bounded functions. Proc. Lond. Math. Soc. 12, 41–70 (1913)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
This paper is dedicated to Jim Gatheral on the occasion of his 60th birthday.
The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support by Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft through Research Grant SCHI 500/3-2. A.S. also acknowledges partial support from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada through Grant RGPIN-2017-04054.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Schied, A., Strehle, E. On the Minimizers of Energy Forms with Completely Monotone Kernel. Appl Math Optim 83, 177–205 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00245-018-9516-7
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00245-018-9516-7
Keywords
- Energy form
- Capacitary measure
- Fredholm integral equation of the second kind
- Symmetrically totally monotone function
- Optimal portfolio liquidation