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On the Minimizers of Energy Forms with Completely Monotone Kernel

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Abstract

Motivated by the problem of optimal portfolio liquidation under transient price impact, we study the minimization of energy functionals with completely monotone displacement kernel under an integral constraint. The corresponding minimizers can be characterized by Fredholm integral equations of the second type with constant free term. Our main result states that minimizers are analytic and have a power series development in terms of even powers of the distance to the midpoint of the domain of definition and with nonnegative coefficients. We show moreover that our minimization problem is equivalent to the minimization of the energy functional under a nonnegativity constraint.

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  1. This fact relies on the well-known result that \(G(|\cdot |)\) is positive definite in the sense of Bochner for every bounded, convex, and nonincreasing function \(G:[0,\infty )\rightarrow [0,\infty )\). This latter result is often attributed to Pólya [15], although it is also an easy consequence of Young [21].

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Correspondence to Alexander Schied.

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This paper is dedicated to Jim Gatheral on the occasion of his 60th birthday.

The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support by Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft through Research Grant SCHI 500/3-2. A.S. also acknowledges partial support from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada through Grant RGPIN-2017-04054.

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Schied, A., Strehle, E. On the Minimizers of Energy Forms with Completely Monotone Kernel. Appl Math Optim 83, 177–205 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00245-018-9516-7

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