Skip to main content
Log in

Pinball Dynamics: Unlimited Energy Growth in Switching Hamiltonian Systems

  • Published:
Communications in Mathematical Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A family of discontinuous symplectic maps arising naturally in the study of nonsmooth switched Hamiltonian systems is considered. This family depends on two parameters and is a canonical model for the study of bounded and unbounded behavior in discontinuous area-preserving transformations due to nonlinear resonances. This paper provides a general description of the map and a construction of nontrivial unbounded solutions for the special case of the pinball transformation. An asymptotic expansion of the pinball map in the limit of large energy is derived and used for the construction of unbounded solutions. For the generic values of the parameters, in the large energy limit, the map behaves similarly to another one considered earlier by Kesten (Acta Arith 1966).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Arnold, M., Dobrushina, G., Dinaburg, E., Pirogov, S., Rybko, A.: On products of skew rotations. Mosc. Math. J. (2012)

  2. De Simoi J., Dolgopyat D.: Dynamics of some piecewise smooth Fermi–Ulam models. Chaos: Interdiscip. J. Nonlinear Sci. 22(2), 026124 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Dolgopyat D., Fayad B.: Unbounded orbits for semicircular outer billiard. Ann. Henri Poincaré 10(2), 357–375 (2009)

    Article  ADS  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Genin D.: Hyperbolic outer billiards: a first example. Nonlinearity 19(6), 1403–1413 (2006)

    Article  ADS  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Herman, M.-R.: Sur les courbes invariantes par les difféomorphismes de l’anneau. Vol. 1. volume 103 of Astérisque. Société Mathématique de France, Paris, 1983. With an appendix by Albert Fathi, With an English summary

  6. Kaloshin, V.: Geometric proofs of Mather’s connecting and accelerating theorems. In: Topics in Dynamics and Ergodic Theory. London Math. Soc. Lecture Note Ser., vol. 310, pp. 81–106. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge (2003)

  7. Kaloshin V., Levi M.: Geometry of Arnold diffusion. SIAM Rev. 50(4), 702–720 (2008)

    Article  ADS  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Kesten, H.: On a conjecture of Erdös and Szüsz related to uniform distribution mod 1. Acta Arith. (1966)

  9. Laederich, S., Levi, M.: Invariant curves and time-dependent potentials. Ergod. Theory Dyn. Syst. 11(5), 365–378 (1991)

  10. Levi M.: Quasiperiodic motions in superquadratic time-periodic potentials. Commun. Math. Phys. 143(1), 43–83 (1991)

    Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Liberzon D.: Switching in Systems and Control. Systems & Control. Birkhäuser, Switzerland (2003)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  12. Mather, J., Forni, G.: Action minimizing orbits in Hamiltonian systems. In: Transition to haos in Classical and Quantum Mechanics (Montecatini Terme, 1991). Lecture Notes in Math., vol. 1589, pp. 92–186. Springer, Berlin (1994)

  13. Ralston, D.: Substitutions and 1/2-discrepancy of \({\{n\theta+x\}}\). Acta Arith. (2012)

  14. Schwartz R.E.: Outer Billiards on Kites. Princeton University Press, NJ (2009)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Tabachnikov, S.: Billiards. Panor. Synth. (1):vi+142 (1995)

  16. Zharnitsky V.: Instability in Fermi–Ulam “ping-pong” problem. Nonlinearity 11(6), 1481–1487 (1998)

    Article  ADS  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Vadim Zharnitsky.

Additional information

Communicated by M. Lyubich

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Arnold, M., Zharnitsky, V. Pinball Dynamics: Unlimited Energy Growth in Switching Hamiltonian Systems. Commun. Math. Phys. 338, 501–521 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-015-2386-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-015-2386-9

Navigation