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Simultaneous derivatization/preconcentration of volatile aldehydes with a miniaturized fiber-packed sample preparation device designed for gas chromatographic analysis

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Abstract

A novel in-needle sample preparation device has been developed for the determination of volatile aldehydes in gaseous samples. The needle device is designed for the gas chromatographic (GC) analysis of aldehydes and ketones commonly found in typical in-house environments. In order to prepare the extraction device, a bundle of polymer-coated filaments was longitudinally packed into a specially designed needle. Derivatization reactions were prompted by 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine (NDPH) included in the needle, and so the aldehydes and ketones were derivatized to the corresponding hydrazones and extracted with the extraction needle. A reproducible extraction needle preparation process was established, along with a repeatable derivatization/extraction process that ensures the successful determination of aldehydes. The storage performance of the extraction needle was also evaluated at room temperature for three days. The results demonstrate the successful application of the fiber-packed extraction device to the preparation of a gaseous sample of aldehydes, and the future possibility of applying the extraction device to the analysis of in-house environments.

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Acknowledgements

The authors would like thank the Hibi Science Foundation for financial support, and Mr. K. Kotera and Dr. H. Wada of Shinwa Chemical Industries for technical support. Part of this research was also supported by a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research B (#17350035) and a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research C (#17550078) from The Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS), and a Grant-in-Aid for Exploratory Research (#17651027) from The Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT), Japan.

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Correspondence to Yoshihiro Saito.

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Saito, Y., Ueta, I., Ogawa, M. et al. Simultaneous derivatization/preconcentration of volatile aldehydes with a miniaturized fiber-packed sample preparation device designed for gas chromatographic analysis. Anal Bioanal Chem 386, 725–732 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-006-0509-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-006-0509-z

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