Abstract
We give a formula to detect the oriented bordism class of a codimension one immersion of an oriented 7-manifold in terms of singularities of its singular Seifert surface, that is, a generic map from a compact 8-manifold which extends the given immersion. Our argument involves a study of a relative version of the Thom polynomials for certain singularities of generic maps from manifolds with non-empty boundaries.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Adams J.F.: On the groups J(X)—IV. Topology 5, 21–71 (1966)
Ando Y.: Stable homotopy groups of spheres and higher singularities. J. Math. Kyoto Univ. 46, 147–165 (2006)
Atiyah M.F., Patodi V.K., Singer I.M.: Spectral asymmetry and Riemannian geometry II. Math. Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc. 78, 405–432 (1975)
Conner P.E., Floyd E.E.: The relation of cobordism to K-theories. Lecture Notes in Math. 28. Springer-Verlag, Berlin (1966)
Ekholm T., Szűcs A.: Geometric formulas for Smale invariants of codimension two immersions. Topology 42, 171–196 (2003)
Ekholm T., Takase M.: Singular Seifert surfaces and Smale invariants for a family of 3-sphere immersions. Bull. Lond. Math. Soc. 43, 251–266 (2011)
Fehér L.M., Rimányi R.: Thom polynomials with integer coefficients. Ill. J. Math. 46, 1145–1158 (2002)
Hughes J., Melvin P.: The Smale invariant of a knot. Comment. Math. Helv. 60, 615–627 (1985)
Kazarian M.É.: Characteristic classes of singularity theory, The Arnold-Gelfand mathematical seminars, pp. 325–340. Birkhauser Boston, Boston (1997)
Kazarian, M.É.: Thom polynomials, Lecture notes of three talks given in Singularity Theory Conference, Sapporo, 2003, 38 pp (available at http://www.mi.ras.ru/~kazarian/)
Kervaire M.A.: Relative characteristic classes. Am. J. Math. 79, 517–558 (1957)
Levine J.P.: Lectures on groups of homotopy spheres, Algebraic and geometric topology (New Brunswick, N.J., 1983). Lecture Notes in Math. 1126, 62–95 (1985)
Porteous, I.R.: Simple singularities of maps, Proceedings of Liverpool Singularities Symposium, I (1969/70), Lecture Notes in Math. 192, 286–307, Springer, Berlin (1971)
Porter, R.: Characteristic classes and singularities of mappings, Differential geometry (Proc. Sympos. Pure Math. vol. XXVII, Part 1, Stanford Univ. Stanford, Calif. 1973), pp. 397–402. Am. Math. Soc. Providence, R. I. (1975)
Ronga F.: Le calcul des classes duales aux singularites de Boardman d’ordre deux. Comment. Math. Helv. 47, 15–35 (1972)
Stong, R.E.: Notes on cobordism theory, Mathematical notes, Princeton University Press, Princeton; University of Tokyo Press, Tokyo (1968)
Takase M.: An Ekholm–Szűcs-type formula for codimension one immersions of 3-manifolds up to bordism. Bull. Lond. Math. Soc. 39, 39–45 (2007)
Wells R.: Cobordism groups of immersions. Topology 5, 281–294 (1966)
Toda, H.: A survey of homotopy theory (Japanese). Sûgaku 15 1963/1964 141–155 (English translation in: Adv. Math. 10, 417–455 (1973)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
The author is partially supported by the Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C), MEXT, Japan.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Takase, M. Oriented bordism of codimension one immersions of 7-manifolds and relative Thom polynomials. Math. Z. 272, 101–108 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00209-011-0923-6
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00209-011-0923-6
Keywords
- Immersion
- Cobordism
- 7-Manifold
- Relative Thom polynomial
- Singular Seifert surface
- Stable homotopy of spheres
- Singularity