Abstract
We construct an explicit intertwining operator \({\mathcal L}\) between the Schrödinger group \({e^{it \frac\triangle2}}\) and the geodesic flow on certain Hilbert spaces of symbols on the cotangent bundle T*X Γ of a compact hyperbolic surface X Γ = Γ\D. We also define Γ-invariant eigendistributions of the geodesic flow \({PS_{j, k, \nu_j,-\nu_k}}\) (Patterson-Sullivan distributions) out of pairs of \({\triangle}\) -eigenfunctions, generalizing the diagonal case j = k treated in Anantharaman and Zelditch (Ann. Henri Poincaré 8(2):361–426, 2007). The operator \({\mathcal L}\) maps \({PS_{j, k, \nu_j,-\nu_k}}\) to the Wigner distribution \({W^{\Gamma}_{j,k}}\) studied in quantum chaos. We define Hilbert spaces \({\mathcal H_{PS}}\) (whose dual is spanned by {\({PS_{j, k, \nu_j,-\nu_k}}\)}), resp. \({\mathcal H_W}\) (whose dual is spanned by \({\{W^{\Gamma}_{j,k}\}}\)), and show that \({\mathcal L}\) is a unitary isomorphism from \({\mathcal H_{W} \to \mathcal H_{PS}.}\)
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Anantharaman N., Nonnenmacher S.: Half-delocalization of eigenfunctions for the Laplacian on an Anosov manifold. Annales Inst. Fourier 57(6), 2465–2523 (2007)
Anantharaman N., Zelditch S.: Quantum ergodicity and Patterson-Sullivan distributions. Ann. Henri Poincaré 8(2), 361–426 (2007)
Baladi V.: Periodic orbits and dynamical spectra. Ergodic Theory Dyn. Syst. 18(2), 255–292 (1998)
Baladi V., Tsuji M.: Anisotropic Hölder and Sobolev spaces for hyperbolic diffeomorphisms. Ann. Inst. Fourier (Grenoble) 57(1), 127–154 (2007)
Bernstein J., Reznikov A.: Analytic continuation of representations and estimates of automorphic forms. Ann. Math. 150, 329–352 (1999)
Bernstein, J., Reznikov, A.: Estimates of automorphic functions. Mosc. Math. J. 4(1), 19–37, 310 (2004)
Bismut, J.M.: The hypoelliptic laplacian and orbital integrals. Preprint (2009)
Blank M., Keller G., Liverani C.: Ruelle-Perron-Frobenius spectrum for Anosov maps. Nonlinearity 15(6), 1905–1973 (2002)
Butterley O., Liverani C.: Smooth Anosov flows: correlation spectra and stability. J. Modern Dyn. 1(2), 301–322 (2007)
Deitmar, A.: Invariant triple products. Int. J. Math. Math. Sci. art ID 48274 (2006)
Eguchi M.: The Fourier transform of the Schwartz space on a semisimple Lie group. Hiroshima Math. J. 4, 133–209 (1974)
Eguchi M.: Asymptotic expansions of Eisenstein integrals and Fourier transform on symmetric spaces. J. Funct. Anal. 34(2), 167–216 (1979)
Faure F., Roy N., Sjöstrand J.: Semi-classical approach for Anosov diffeomorphisms and Ruelle resonances. Open Math. J. 1, 35–81 (2008)
Feingold M., Peres A.: Distribution of matrix elements of chaotic systems. Phys. Rev. A (3) 34(1), 591–595 (1986)
Folland G.B.: Harmonic Analysis in Phase Space. Ann. Math. Studies, vol. 122. Princeton University Press, Princeton (1989)
Gouëzel S., Liverani C.: Banach spaces adapted to Anosov systems. Ergodic Theory Dyn. Syst. 26(1), 189–217 (2006)
Guillemin V.: Lectures on spectral theory of elliptic operators. Duke Math. J. 44(3), 485–517 (1977)
Hansen, S., Hilgert, J., Schröder, M.: Patterson–Sullivan distributions in higher rank, arXiv:1105.5788
Harish-Chandra : Discrete series for semisimple Lie groups: II. Explicit determination of the characters. Acta Math. 116, 1–111 (1966)
Helgason, S.: Topics in harmonic analysis on homogeneous spaces. In: Progress in Mathematics, vol. 13. Birkhäuser, Boston (1981)
Helgason, S.: Groups and geometric analysis. In: Integral Geometry, Invariant Differential Operators, and Spherical Functions. Corrected reprint of the 1984 original. Mathematical Surveys and Monographs, vol. 83. American Mathematical Society, Providence (2000)
Hörmander, L.: The Analysis of Linear Partical Differential Operators, vol. I. Distribution Theory and Fourier analysis. Grundlehren der Mathematischen Wissenschaften [Fundamental Principles of Mathematical Sciences], vol. 256. Springer, Berlin (1990)
Hörmander L.: The Analysis of Linear Partial Differential Operators, vol. III. Pseudo-Differential Operators. Classics in Mathematics. Springer, Berlin (2007)
Lang S.: SL 2(R). Reprint of the 1975 edition. Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol. 105. Springer, New York (1985)
Liverani, C.: Fredholm determinants, Anosov maps and Ruelle resonances. Preprint (2005)
Luo W., Sarnak P.: Quantum variance for Hecke eigenforms, Annales Scient. de l’École Norm. Sup. 37, 769–799 (2004)
Mayer D.M.: The thermodynamic formalism approach to Selberg’s zeta function for PSL(2, Z). Bull. Am. Math. Soc. (N.S.) 25(1), 55–60 (1991)
Miller S.D., Schmid W.: Automorphic distributions, L-functions, and Voronoi summation for GL(3). Ann. Math. (2) 164(2), 423–488 (2006)
Miller, S.D., Schmid, W.: The Rankin-Selberg method for automorphic distributions. In: Representation Theory and Automorphic Forms, pp. 111–150. Progr. Math., vol. 255. Birkhäuser Boston, Boston (2008)
Nicholls, P.J.: The Ergodic Theory of Discrete Groups. London Math. Soc. Lect. Notes Series, vol. 143. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Otal, J.P.: Sur les fonctions propres du laplacien du disque hyperbolique. (French. English, French summary) [About eigenfunctions of the laplacian on the hyperbolic disc]. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris Sér. I Math. 327(2), 161–166 (1998)
Pollicott, M.: Formulae for residues of dynamical zeta functions. http://www.warwick.ac.uk/~masdbl/preprints.html
Pollicott M.: Some applications of thermodynamic formalism to manifolds with constant negative curvature. Adv. Math. 85(2), 161–192 (1991)
Ruelle D.: Resonances for axiom A flows. J. Differ. Geom. 25(1), 99–116 (1987)
Rugh H.H.: The correlation spectrum for hyperbolic analytic maps. Nonlinearity 5(6), 1237–1263 (1992)
Rugh H.H.: Generalized Fredholm determinants and Selberg zeta functions for axiom A dynamical systems. Ergodic Theory Dyn. Syst. 16(4), 805–819 (1996)
Schröder, M.: Patterson-Sullivan distributions for symmetric spaces of the noncompact type. PhD thesis. http://ubdok.uni-paderborn.de/servlets/DocumentServlet?id=12308
Silberman, L., Venkatesh, A.: On quantum unique ergodicity for locally symmetric spaces I. Geom. Funct. Anal. 17(3), 960–998 (2007). math.RT/0407413
Silberman, L., Venkatesh, A.: Entropy bounds for Hecke eigenfunctions on division algebras. GAFA (to appear)
Wolpert S.A.: Semiclassical limits for the hyperbolic plane. Duke Math. J. 108(3), 449–509 (2001)
Zelditch S.: Uniform distribution of eigenfunctions on compact hyperbolic surfaces. Duke Math. J. 55, 919–941 (1987)
Zelditch S.: Quantum transition amplitudes for ergodic and for completely integrable systems. J. Funct. Anal. 94(2), 415–436 (1990)
Zelditch S.: Pseudodifferential analysis on hyperbolic surfaces. J. Funct. Anal. 68(1), 72–105 (1986)
Zelditch, S.: Patterson-Sullivan distributions and invariant trilinear functionals. (in preparation)
Zhao, P.: Quantum variance of Maass-Hecke cusp forms. PhD Dissertation, Ohio State (2009)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Research partially supported by NSF grant DMS-0904252. N. Anantharaman wishes to acknowledge the support of Agence Nationale de la Recherche, under the grants ANR-09-JCJC-0099-01 and ANR-07-BLAN-0361.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Anantharaman, N., Zelditch, S. Intertwining the geodesic flow and the Schrödinger group on hyperbolic surfaces. Math. Ann. 353, 1103–1156 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00208-011-0708-6
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00208-011-0708-6