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A modified MLDCL inverter with reduced number of DC sources and switches for PV application

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Abstract

This paper proposes a multilevel DC-link inverter (MLDCLI) with level doubling source (LDS) for photovoltaic application. The MLDCLI-LDS works for both symmetric and asymmetric configurations. In a symmetric configuration, the required number of controlled switches and DC sources is [N + 5] and [(N − 1)/2], respectively; in an asymmetric configuration, the required number of controlled switches and DC sources is [6 + (2log2(N + 3)/3)] and [log2(N + 3)/3], respectively. Here, N is the number of output voltage levels. The MLDCLI-LDS is compared with the existing topologies in terms of number of controlled switches, uncontrolled switches (diodes), DC sources, and capacitors. The proposed MLDCLI-LDS uses minimal number of switches, DC sources, and capacitors. The proposed topology is validated in MATLAB/SIMULINK using the phase disposition level shift pulse width modulation approach with a carrier frequency of 50 Hz. A prototype model is developed in the laboratory using dSPACE 1104 to validate the proposed topology experimentally. Total harmonic distortion of the output voltage waveform is recorded (9.05%, 3.7%, and 2.5% for 9-level, 21-level, and 45-level, respectively).

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Correspondence to Anil Kumar Yarlagadda.

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Yarlagadda, A.K., Verma, V. A modified MLDCL inverter with reduced number of DC sources and switches for PV application. Electr Eng 104, 4379–4389 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00202-022-01630-4

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