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Research and development of parametric design platform for series complex cutting tools

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Abstract

The performance of metal cutting tools directly affects the manufacturing efficiency and machining quality of products. With the increasing demands in manufacturing industry of cutting performance, machining efficiency, customization, and quick response, traditional tool design methods can no longer meet the above requirements due to many repetitive work, large amount of calculation, complex process, and low efficiency. Parametric design has become a new development direction of customized tool design because of its fast, stable, and accurate characteristics. Based on the parametric design of cutting tools, this paper develops a tool parametric design platform by using the method of secondary development of commercial CAD software. The platform realizes automatic operation in the background without commercial CAD software interface, completes the parametric modeling process of tools, generates 2D drawings and 3D models conforming to ISO 13399 standard, and realizes the cloud storage function of model data and the parametric design of many kinds of tools. Compare with that traditional modeling method, using this parametric modeling platform, the modeling efficiency is increased by 90% on average. This platform is of great significance to improve the design efficiency of complex customized tools and shorten the original design cycle by 30%.

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Availability of data and material

The datasets used or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.

Code availability

Not applicable.

Abbreviations

L :

Depth of cut maximum

R :

Half of cutting diameter

β :

Flute helix angle

r :

Corner radius

P :

Any point on the blade line

r 0 :

Radius of rotation of point P in the XOY plane

φ :

Point P rotation angle to the XOZ plane

t :

The parameters of a parametric equation

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Funding

This work was supported by The National Key Research and Development Program of China (2019YFB1704800).

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Contributions

Caixu Yue and Zhi Lin contributed to the concept and background of the study. Zhi Lin has carried on the establishment of the parametric equation of the milling cutter edge, the establishment of the parametric model of cutters, and the design and development of the parametric design platform. Daxun Yue contributed to the milling cutter parameter measurement experiment. Xianli Liu, Steven Y. Liang, Zhipeng Jiang, Anshan Zhang, Desheng Hu, and Daxun Yue helped perform the analysis with constructive discussions.

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Correspondence to Caixu Yue.

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Lin, Z., Yue, C., Hu, D. et al. Research and development of parametric design platform for series complex cutting tools. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 121, 6325–6340 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-022-09708-w

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-022-09708-w

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