Skip to main content
Log in

Production of ammonium nitrate with nanoporous structure: the influence of technological parameters on quality of granules

  • ORIGINAL ARTICLE
  • Published:
The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Current paper is devoted to the study of formation process of a nanoporous structure in porous ammonium nitrate granules during their humidification and heat treatment in vortex devices. We briefly present the main methods for porous ammonium nitrate granules formation. We demonstrate that it is necessary to control the process of nanoporous structure formation by varying different technological parameters. We present a brief description of a method for producing porous ammonium nitrate granules with nanoporous structure in vortex granulators based on ordinary ammonium nitrate granules. The nanoporous structure of porous ammonium nitrate granules is investigated under various technological parameters of the modification process. We provide porous ammonium nitrate quality indicators and propose optimal parameters for its production.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8

Similar content being viewed by others

Data availability

Not applicable.

Code availability

Not applicable.

References

  1. Artyukhov A, Artyukhova N, Krmela J, Krmelova V (2020) Complex designing of granulation units with application of computer and software modeling: case “vortex granulator.” IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 776(1):012016

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Broom D (2021) Characterizing adsorbents for gas separations measurement needs and laboratory techniques (white paper). Hiden Isochema

  3. Chuah CY, Li W, Yanqin Y, Bae T-H (2020) Evaluation of porous adsorbents for CO2 capture under humid conditions: the importance of recyclability. Chemical Engineering Journal Advances 3:100021

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Biessikirski A, Kuterasiński L, Dworzak M, Pyra J, Twardosz M (2019) Comparison of structure, morphology, and topography of fertilizer-based explosives applied in the mining industry. Microchem J 144:39–44

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Buczkowski D, Zygmunt B (2011) Detonation properties of mixtures of ammonium nitrate based fertilizers and fuels. Cent Eur J Energetic Mater 8(2):99–106

    Google Scholar 

  6. Erode GM (2013) Ammonium nitrate explosives for civil applications: slurries, emulsions and ammonium nitrate fuel oils. Wiley-VCH Verlag & Co, Weinheim

    Google Scholar 

  7. Obodiak V, Artyukhova N, Artyukhov A (2020) Calculation of the residence time of dispersed phase in sectioned devices: theoretical basics and software implementation. Advances in Design, Simulation and Manufacturing II. DSMIE 2019. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering 813–820

  8. Prokopov MG, Levchenko DA, Artyukhov AE (2014) Investigation of liquid-steam stream compressor. Appl Mech Mater 630:109–116

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Artyukhov A, Artyukhova N (2018) Utilization of dust and ammonia from exhaust gases: new solutions for dryers with different types of fluidized bed. J Environ Health Sci Eng 16(2):193–204

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Artyukhov AE, Artyukhova NO (2019) Technology and the main technological equipment of the process to obtain N4HNO3 with nanoporous structure. Springer Proc Phys 221:585–594

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Artyukhov AE, Artyukhova NO, Ivaniia AV (2018b) Creation of software for constructive calculation of devices with active hydrodynamics. Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Advanced Trends in Radioelectronics, Telecommunications and Computer Engineering (TCSET 2018) pp. 139–142

  12. Artyukhov AE, Ivaniia AV (2017) Obtaining porous ammonium nitrate in multistage and multifunctional vortex granulators. Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu 6:68–75

    Google Scholar 

  13. Jackson SI (2017) The dependence of ammonium-nitrate fuel-oil (ANFO) detonation on confinement. Proc Combust Inst 36(2):2791–2798

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Janssen TJ (2011) Explosive materials: classification, composition and properties. Nova Science Publishers, Inc

  15. Kubota N (2015) Propellants and explosives: thermochemical aspects of combustion, 3rd edn. Wiley-VCH Verlag & Co., Weinheim

    Google Scholar 

  16. Léonard F, Zhang Z, Krebs H, Bruno G (2020) Structural and morphological quantitative 3D characterisation of ammonium nitrate prills by X-ray computed tomography. Materials 13(5):1230

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Martin G, Barbour W (2003) Industrial nitrogen compounds and explosives. Watchmaker Publishing, Chemical Manufacture and Analysis

    Google Scholar 

  18. Viktorov SD, Frantov AE, Lapikov IN, Andreev VV, Starshinov AV (2016) Effect of the microstructure of ammonium nitrate granules on the detonability of composite propellants based on it. Combustion, Explosion, and Shock Waves 52:727–731

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Yukhymenko M, Ostroha R, Artyukhov A, Bocko J (2020) Effect of temperature on formation of nanoporous structure of granule shell in technology of obtaining organo-mineral fertilizers. Springer Proc Phys 247:159–169

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Artyukhov AE, Artyukhova NO, Krmela J, Krmelova V (2022) Ammonium nitrate with nanoporous structure: production methods, phase composition and morphological features of the surface. Appl Nanosci 12(4):1213–1226

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Pat. № 2118074, CA (2002) Porous prilled ammonium nitrate

  22. Pat. № 2093727, CA (2004) Hardened porous ammonium nitrate

  23. Pat. № 2004–256365, JP (2004) Method of manufacturing porous granular ammonium nitrate

  24. Pat. № 2005–350276, JP (2005) Method for producing porous granular ammonium nitrate

  25. Pat. № 2221717, CA (2005): Procedure and installation for the manufacture of porous ammonium nitrate

  26. Pat. № 102093146, CN (2011) Microporous granular ammonium nitrate and preparation methods thereof

  27. Pat. № 2599170, RU (2016): Method of producing porous granulated ammonium nitrate

  28. Pat. № 2600061, RU (2016) Method of porous granulated ammonium nitrate producing and device for its implementation

  29. Pat. № 102173968, CN (2011) Production method of porous granular ammonium nitrate

  30. Pat. № 103896695, CN (2014) Microporous pelletal ammonium nitrate and preparation method thereof

  31. Pat. № 104311372, CN (2016) Porous ammonium nitrate production caking ammonium nitrate recycling apparatus and method of use

  32. Pat. № 204237724, CN (2015): Recycling device for caked ammonium nitrate during production of porous ammonium nitrate

  33. Pat. № 204384319, CN (2015) Device for producing porous ammonium nitrate and industrial ammonium nitrate

  34. Pat. № 2452719, RU (2012) Device for production of porous granulated ammonium nitrate and method for production of porous granulated ammonium nitrate

  35. Pat. № 391973, PL (2012) Method for producing granulated porous ammonium nitrate

Download references

Funding

This research work had been supported by the Ministry of Science and Education of Ukraine under the project “Technological bases of multistage convective drying in small-sized devices with utilization and heat recovery units,” project No. 0120U100476, by the Cultural and Educational Grant Agency of the Slovak Republic (KEGA), project No. 003TnUAD-4/2022.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Artem Artyukhov.

Ethics declarations

Ethics approval

Not applicable.

Consent to participate

Not applicable.

Consent for publication

Not applicable.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare no competing interests.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Artyukhov, A., Volk, I., Krmela, J. et al. Production of ammonium nitrate with nanoporous structure: the influence of technological parameters on quality of granules. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 121, 1697–1706 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-022-09449-w

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-022-09449-w

Keywords

Navigation