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Method for clustering and identification of objects in laser scanning point clouds using dynamic logic

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Abstract

Today there is a gap between a presence of manifold new equipment on the market which provides streams of various digital data about the environment, in particular in the form of laser scanning point clouds, and the lack of adequate efficient methods and software for information extraction from such data. A solution to the problem of bridging this gap on the basis of neural modeling field theory and dynamic logic (DL) is proposed. We present a DL-based method of extracting and analyzing information in hybrid point clouds, which include not only spatial coordinates and intensity, but also the color of each point from multiple sources including terrestrial, mobile, and airborne laser scanning data. The proposed method is significant for creating a fundamental theoretical basis for new application algorithms and software for many new applications, including building information modeling and “smart city” environment. The proposed method is fairly new to solving various problems related to extracting semantically rich information from a nontraditional type of digital data, especially hybrid point clouds created from laser scanning. This method will allow to significantly expand the existing boundaries of knowledge in the field of extraction and analysis of information from various digital data, because neural modeling field theory and DL can improve the performance of relevant calculations and close the existing gap in analysis of digital images.

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Funding

The research is partially funded by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation as part of World-class Research Center program: Advanced Digital Technologies (contract no. 075-15-2020-934 dated 17.11.2020)

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Yevgeny Milanov: algorithm and software development and computer experiments, draft version editing; Vladimir Badenko: research supervising, final editing, and testing; Vladimir Yadykin: data obtaining for computer experiments, interpretation of results, algorithm development; Leonid Perlovsky: main idea, key algorithm, final editing. All authors have read the article, partially edited it, and agree with its content.

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Correspondence to Vladimir Badenko.

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Milanov, Y., Badenko, V., Yadykin, V. et al. Method for clustering and identification of objects in laser scanning point clouds using dynamic logic. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 117, 2309–2318 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-07286-x

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