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Processing behavior and surface quality control of the engine fuel nozzle precision machining by AFM containing magnetic particles

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Abstract

As a flexible processing technology, the abrasive flow machining (AFM) technology can effectively finish the complex cavities and inner channels surface. In order to improve the inner surface quality of the engine fuel nozzle, optimize the ejection quality and atomization performance of the nozzle, and realize the precision machining surface of the nozzle, this paper explores the precision machining behavior and surface quality control of the nozzle by AFM containing magnetic particles through theoretical analysis, numerical simulation, and experimental research. After machining, the Ra value of inner surface roughness of the nozzle bore area was significantly improved, from the initial 0.336 μm to 0.065 μm. Based on the experimental statistical analysis, the significant factors affecting AFM were established, the optimal process combination of AFM was established, and the prediction of AFM on the inner surface of the nozzle was realized. Then, the quantitative cutting of nozzle and the quality control of AFM are realized.

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Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank the national natural science foundation of China no. NSFC 51206011 and U1937201, Jilin province science and technology development program of Jilin province no. 20200301040RQ, Project of education department of Jilin province no. JJKH20190541KJ, and Changchun science and technology program of Changchun city no. 18DY017.

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Junye Li designed and performed the manuscript, analyzed the data, and drafted the manuscript. Jinbao Zhu and Xu Zhu analyzed the data and supervised this study. Dongmei Zhang and Xueguang Li conceived the project, and Jianhe Liu and Chengyu Xu organized the paper and edited the manuscript. All authors read and approved the manuscript.

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Correspondence to Xueguang Li.

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Li, J., Zhu, J., Zhu, X. et al. Processing behavior and surface quality control of the engine fuel nozzle precision machining by AFM containing magnetic particles. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 113, 1577–1590 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-06766-4

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