Skip to main content
Log in

Calculating a near time-optimal jerk-constrained trajectory along a specified smooth path

  • ORIGINAL ARTICLE
  • Published:
The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This article presents a near time-optimal and jerk-constrained trajectory planner. The presented work is an extension to the “proximate time-optimal algorithm” (Pardo-Castellote and Cannon, IEEE Int Conf Robot Autom 2:1539–1546, 1996), which is used to determine smooth and near time-optimal path-constrained trajectories, to problems where not only the velocity and the acceleration but also the jerk are explicitly constrained. It is shown that the constraint on the jerk translates into limits for the curvature of the phase-space velocity. As high-speed motion systems become more and more accurate, the trend goes clearly towards jerk-constrained trajectory calculation to avoid large deviations from the planned trajectory during the complete move. The proposed algorithm is nonperturbative and its calculation time is linear with respect to the length of the path.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Constantinescu D, Croft EA (2000) Smooth and time-optimal trajectory planning for industrial manipulators along specified paths. J Robot Syst 17(5):233–249

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Dubowsky S, Bobrow JE, Gibson JS (1985) Time-optimal control of robotic manipulators along specified paths. Int J Rob Res 4(3):3–17

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Ecker JG, Kupferschmid M, Marin SP (1994) Performance of several optimization methods on robot trajectory planning problems. SIAM J Sci Comput 15(6):1401–1412

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Lin M-T, Tsai M-S, Yau H-T (2007) Development of a dynamics-based NURBS interpolator with real-time look-ahead algorithm. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 47(15):2246–2262

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Nam S-H, Yang M-Y (2004) A study on a generalized parametric interpolator with real-time jerk-limited acceleration. Comput Aided Des 36(1):27–36

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Pardo-Castellote G, Cannon Jr RH (1996) Proximate time-optimal algorithm for on-line path parameterisation and modification. IEEE Int Conf Robot Autom 2:1539–1546

    Google Scholar 

  7. Shin KG, McKay ND (1985) Minimum-time control of robotic manipulators with geometric path-constraints. IEEE Trans Automat Contr 30(6):531–541

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Shin KG, McKay ND (1986) Minimum-time trajectory planning for industrial robots with general torque constraints. IEEE Int Conf Robot Autom 1:412–415

    Google Scholar 

  9. Slotine J-JE, Yang HS (1989) Improving the efficiency of time-optimal path-following algorithms. IEEE Trans Robot Autom 5(1):118–124

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Timar SD, Farouki RT, Smith TS, Boyadjieff CL (2005) Algorithms for time-optimal control of CNC machines along curved tool paths. Robot Comput Integr Manuf 21(1):37–53

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jan Mattmüller.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mattmüller, J., Gisler, D. Calculating a near time-optimal jerk-constrained trajectory along a specified smooth path. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 45, 1007–1016 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-009-2032-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-009-2032-9

Keywords

Navigation