Skip to main content
Log in

Optimisation of gate location with design constraints

  • Original Article
  • Published:
The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Historically, gating design relied heavily on the knowledge and experience of the mould designer. A number of automated gating design systems have been developed to overcome this difficulty. While it is important to consider design constraints in real applications, they are not considered in most of the aforementioned automated gating design systems. Moreover, considerable effort and expertise in both CAD and CAE operations are still required in these systems, especially when design constraints are considered. In this investigation, an automated routine is developed to handle design constraints in automated gating synthesis, taking advantages of functionality of both CAD and CAE systems. Standard deviation of filling time is used as the objective function during the gate optimisation process. Design constraints considered so far are no-gate constraints for three-plate moulded part and edge-gate constraints for two-plate moulded part.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Pandelidis I, Zou Q, Lingard T (1988) Optimization of Gate Location and Operational Molding Conditions for Injection Molding, Annual Technical Conference of the Society of Plastics Engineers (ANTEC), Atlanta, Georgia, USA, pp 18–21, April, 1988

  2. Pandelidis I, Zou Q (1990) Optimization of Injection Molding Design. Polym Eng Science 30(15):873–892

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Bose P, Toussaint G (1996) Computing the Constrained Euclidean, Geodesic and Link Centre of a Simple Polygon with Applications. Computer Graph Int:102–111

    Google Scholar 

  4. Saxena M, Irani RK (1992) Automated Gating Plan Synthesis for Injection Molds. Comput Eng ASME 1:381–389

    Google Scholar 

  5. Saxena M, Irani RK (1993) An Integrated NMT-Based CAE Environment – Part II: Applications to Automated Gating Plan Synthesis for Injection Molding. Eng Comput 9:220–230

    Google Scholar 

  6. Ong SK, Pormbanpong S, Lee KS (1995) An object-oriented approach to computer-aided design of a plastic injection mould. J Intell Manuf 6:1–10

    Google Scholar 

  7. Mehl DC, Belter KA, Ishil K (1994) Design for Injection Molding: Using Dimensional Analysis to Assess Fillability. Adv Des Autom 69(1):427–434

    Google Scholar 

  8. Irani RK, Kim BH, Dixon JR (1995) Towards Automated Design of the Feed System of Injection Molds by Integrating CAE, Iterative Redesign and Features. J Eng Ind 117:72–77

    Google Scholar 

  9. Lee BH, Kim BH (1995) Automated Selection of Gate Location Based on Desired Quality of Injection Molded Part. Annual Technical Conference of the Society of Plastics Engineers (ANTEC), Boston, USA, pp 554-560, 7–11 May

  10. Young WB (1994) Gate Location Optimization in Liquid Composite Molding Using Genetic Algorithm. J Composite Mater 28(12):1098–1113

    Google Scholar 

  11. Lam YC, Seow LW (2000) Cavity Balance for Plastic Injection Molding. Polym Eng Sci 40(6):1273–1280

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Lam YC, Jin S (2001) Optimization of Gate Location for Plastic Injection Molding. J Injection Molding Technol 5(3):180–192

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Irani RK, Saxena M (1993) An Integrated NMT-Based CAE Environment – Part I: Boundary-Based Feature Modeling Utility. Eng Comput 9:210–219

    Google Scholar 

  14. Saxena M, Irani RK (1993) An Integrated NMT-Based CAE Environment – Part II: Applications to Automated Gating Plan Synthesis for Injection Molding. Eng Comput 9:220–230

    Google Scholar 

  15. Deng YM, Britton GA, Lam YC, Tor SB, Ma YS (2001) A Feature-Based CAD-CAE Integration Model for Injection Molded Product Design, Proceedings, the 16th International Conference on Production Research, Prague, Czech Republic, 29 Jul – 3 Aug

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Y.C. Lam.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lam, Y., Britton, G. & Liu, D. Optimisation of gate location with design constraints. AMT 24, 560–566 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-004-1633-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-004-1633-6

Keywords

Navigation