Abstract
In this paper, we delve into the significant impact of recent advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI) on the future landscape of work. We discuss the looming possibility of mass unemployment triggered by AI and the societal repercussions of this transition. Despite the challenges this shift presents, we argue that it also unveils opportunities to mitigate social inequalities, combat global poverty, and empower individuals to follow their passions. Amidst this discussion, we also touch upon the existential question of the purpose of human life in a world where machines predominantly perform work. Additionally, we explore the contentious issue of the moral status and rights of AI entities, contemplating the scenario where machines evolve to become sapient and sentient. The paper concludes with a call to action, emphasizing the necessity to acknowledge these potential outcomes and proactively seek solutions, as part of an inevitable journey through the evolution of human society shared with intelligent machines.
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Notes
However, the focus of my paper does not extend to the technical aspects of implementing such a wealth redistribution system. That would constitute a separate subject and require a different paper. For a detailed exploration of how a universal basic income could be funded through specific taxation methods, see Duka and Bruun (2018).
See, also Gordon and Nyholm 2021 (Sect. 2.h.iv.).
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Gordon, JS., Gunkel, D.J. Artificial Intelligence and the future of work. AI & Soc (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00146-024-01960-w
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00146-024-01960-w