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Hypertensive Erkrankungen in der Schwangerschaft

Hypertensive diseases in pregnancy

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Zusammenfassung

Hypertensive Erkrankungen beeinflussen ca. 10% aller Schwangerschaften und sind somit eine der Hauptursachen für maternale und fetale Morbidität und Mortalität. Das Spektrum hypertensiver Erkrankungen in der Schwangerschaft umfasst die Präeklampsie mit den schweren Verlaufsformen Eklampsie und HELLP-Syndrom, die chronische Hypertonie, die Gestationshypertonie inklusive der Pfropfgestose und die pulmonale Hypertonie. In dieser Übersichtsarbeit werden die genannten Diagnosen hypertensiver Erkrankungen in der Schwangerschaft mit den derzeit aktuellen Therapieoptionen aus interdisziplinärer Sicht vorgestellt.

Abstract

Hypertension affects about 10% of pregnancies and is a leading cause of both maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality worldwide. Hypertension in pregnancy includes a spectrum of conditions, including preeclampsia or eclampsia, chronic arterial hypertension, gestational hypertension, and pulmonary hypertension. In this review article, current data and recommendations are summarized regarding definitions, diagnoses, and treatment options for hypertensive disorders in pregnancy.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Universitätsklinik und Poliklinik für Geburtshilfe und Reproduktionsmedizin, Martin Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Ernst-Grube-Straße 40, 06097, Halle (Saale), Deutschland

    V. Thäle

  2. Universitätsklinik und Poliklinik für Innere Medizin III, Universitätsklinikum der Martin Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Deutschland

    A. Schlitt

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  1. V. Thäle
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Correspondence to V. Thäle.

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Thäle, V., Schlitt, A. Hypertensive Erkrankungen in der Schwangerschaft. Internist 49, 811–816 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00108-008-2069-0

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