Abstract
We provide a rigorous study on dimensions of fractal interpolation functions defined on a closed and bounded interval of \(\mathbb {R}\) which are associated to a continuous function with respect to a base function, scaling functions and a partition of the interval. In particular, we calculate an exact estimation of box dimension of \(\alpha \)-fractal functions under suitable hypotheses on the iterated function system.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Akhtar, Md.N., Prasad, M.G.P., Navascués, M.A.: Box dimensions of \(\alpha \)-fractal functions. Fractals 24(3), 1650037 (2016)
Bandt, C., Graf, S.: Self-similar sets. VII. A characterization of self-similar fractals with positive Hausdorff measure. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 114(4), 995–1001 (1992)
Barnsley, M.F.: Fractal functions and interpolation. Constr. Approx. 2(4), 303–329 (1986)
Barnsley, M.F.: Fractals Everywhere. Academic Press, Boston, MA (1988)
Barnsley, M.F., Elton, J., Hardin, D., Massopust, P.: Hidden variable fractal interpolation functions. SIAM J. Math. Anal. 20(5), 1218–1242 (1989)
Barnsley, M.F., Massopust, P.R.: Bilinear fractal interpolation and box dimension. J. Approx. Theory 192, 362–378 (2015)
Carvalho, A.: Box dimension, oscillation and smoothness in function spaces. J. Funct. Spaces Appl. 3(3), 287–320 (2005)
Chand, A.K.B., Jha, S., Navascués, M.A.: Kantorovich–Bernstein \(\alpha \)-fractal functions in \(\cal{L}^p\) spaces. Quaest. Math. 43(2), 227–241 (2020)
Deliu, A., Jawerth, B.: Geometrical dimension versus smoothness. Constr. Approx. 8(2), 211–222 (1992)
Falconer, K.: Fractal Geometry. Mathematical Foundations and Applications, 2nd edn. Wiley, Hoboken (2003)
Falconer, K.J.: Dimensions and measures of quasi self-similar sets. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 106(2), 543–554 (1989)
Fan, A.H., Lau, K.S.: Iterated function system and Ruelle operator. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 231(2), 319–344 (1999)
Gordon, R.A.: Real Analysis: A First Course, 2nd edn. Addison Wesley, London (2001)
Hardin, D.P., Massopust, P.R.: The capacity for a class of fractal functions. Comm. Math. Phys. 105(3), 455–460 (1986)
Hardin, D.P., Massopust, P.R.: Fractal interpolation functions from \({{ R}}^n\) into \({{ R}}^m\) and their projections. Z. Anal. Anwendungen 12(3), 535–548 (1993)
Lau, K.S., Rao, H., Ye, Y.L.: Corrigendum: “Iterated function system and Ruelle operator” [J. Math. Anal. Appl. 231 (1999), no. 2, 319–344; MR1669203 (2001a:37013)] by Lau and A. H. Fan. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 262(1), 446–451 (2001)
Liang, Y.S.: Box dimensions of Riemann–Liouville fractional integrals of continuous functions of bounded variation. Nonlinear Anal. 72(11), 4304–4306 (2010)
Massopust, P.R.: Fractal Functions, Fractal Surfaces, and Wavelets. Academic Press, San Diego, CA (1994)
Massopust, P.R.: Interpolation and Approximation with Splines and Fractals. Oxford University Press, Oxford (2010)
Navascués, M.A.: Fractal polynomial interpolation. Z. Anal. Anwendungen 24(2), 401–418 (2005)
Navascués, M.A.: Fractal approximation. Complex Anal. Oper. Theory 4(4), 953–974 (2010)
Peres, Y., Rams, M., Simon, K., Solomyak, B.: Equivalence of positive Hausdorff measure and the open set condition for self-conformal sets. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 129(9), 2689–2699 (2001)
Ruan, H.J., Su, W.Y., Yao, K.: Box dimension and fractional integral of linear fractal interpolation functions. J. Approx. Theory 161(1), 187–197 (2009)
Schief, A.: Separation properties for self-similar sets. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 122(1), 111–115 (1994)
Verma, S., Viswanathan, P.: A revisit to \(\alpha \)-fractal function and box dimension of its graph. Fractals 27(6), 1950090 (2019)
Verma, S., Viswanathan, P.: A fractal operator associated with bivariate fractal interpolation functions on rectangular grids. Res. Math. 75(1), Paper No. 28, 26 (2020)
Vijender, N.: Approximation by hidden variable fractal functions: a sequential approach. Res. Math. 74(4), Paper No. 192, 23 (2019)
Vijender, N.: Bernstein fractal trigonometric approximation. Acta Appl. Math. 159, 11–27 (2019)
Wang, H.Y., Yu, J.S.: Fractal interpolation functions with variable parameters and their analytical properties. J. Approx. Theory 175, 1–18 (2013)
Ye, Y.-L.: Separation properties for self-conformal sets. Stud. Math. 152(1), 33–44 (2002)
Acknowledgements
The first author thanks Dr. P. Viswanathan for his suggestions, support and encouragement during preparation of the manuscript. We would like to thank the anonymous reviewers for the valuable and constructive suggestions that helped to improve the manuscript.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
Both authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Jha, S., Verma, S. Dimensional Analysis of \(\alpha \)-Fractal Functions. Results Math 76, 186 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00025-021-01495-2
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00025-021-01495-2
Keywords
- Iterated function systems
- fractal interpolation functions
- Hausdorff dimension
- box dimension
- open set condition