Abstract
Let \({(M^n,g)}\) be an n-dimensional complete Riemannian manifold. We consider Yau’s gradient estimates for positive solutions to the following nonlinear equation
where a is a constant. As an application, we obtain the Liouville property for this equation in the case of a < 0. In addition, we illustrate, by giving concrete examples, that our results are sharp.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Cao X.D., Ljungberg B.F., Liu B.W.: Differential Harnack estimates for a nonlinear heat equation. J. Funct. Anal. 265, 2312–2330 (2013)
Chung F.R.K., Yau S.T.: Logarithmic Harnack inequalities. Math. Res. Lett. 3, 793–812 (1996)
Huang G.Y., Huang Z.J., Li H.Z.: Gradient estimates and differential Harnack inequalities for a nonlinear parabolic equation on Riemannian manifolds. Ann. Glob. Anal. Geom. 43, 209–232 (2013)
Huang G.Y., Ma B.Q.: Gradient estimates and Liouville type theorems for a nonlinear elliptic equation. Arch. Math. 105, 491–499 (2015)
Li J.: Gradient estimates and Harnack inequalities for nonlinear parabolic and nonlinear elliptic equations on Riemannian manifolds. J. Funct. Anal. 100, 233–256 (1991)
Li P., Yau S.T.: On the parabolic kernel of the Schrödinger operator. Acta Math. 156, 153–201 (1986)
Li X.D.: Liouville theorems for symmetric diffusion operators on complete Riemannian manifolds. J. Math. Pures Appl. 84, 1295–1361 (2005)
Ma L.: Gradient estimates for a simple elliptic equation on non-compact Riemannian manifolds. J. Funct. Anal. 241, 374–382 (2006)
R. Schoen and S. T. Yau, Lectures on Differential Geometry, International Press, Cambridge, MA, 1994.
Wang F.Y.: Harnack inequalities for Log-Sobolev functions and estimates of Log-Sobolev constants. Ann. Probab. 27, 653–663 (1999)
Yang Y.Y.: Gradient estimates for a nonlinear parabolic equation on Riemannian manifolds. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 136, 4095–4102 (2008)
Yau S.T.: Some function-theoretic properties of complete Riemannian manifolds and their applications to geometry. Indiana Math. J. 25, 659–670 (1976)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Qian, B. Yau’s gradient estimates for a nonlinear elliptic equation. Arch. Math. 108, 427–435 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00013-016-0983-2
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00013-016-0983-2