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Ein Analyseansatz für Nutzerverhalten auf Basis von OSM-Daten

User Analysis Methods for OSM

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Zusammenfassung

OpenStreetMap bietet nicht nur Zugriff auf eine große Zahl freier Geodaten, sondern auch auf die daraus ablesbaren Aktionen der beteiligten Akteure, die zudem teilweise GPS-Tracks von sich bereitstellen. Die in dieser Arbeit vorgestellten Methoden und Verfahren erschließen die OSM-Datenbank hinsichtlich Versionshistorie und Nutzerverhalten. Damit öffnen sie die black box OSM und ermöglichen Forschenden tiefer gehende Analysen ihrer inneren Struktur. Anhand ausgewählter Beispiele zeigen wir, wie statistische Auswertungen und Visualisierungen neue Einblicke in das Nutzerverhalten und die über soziale Netzwerke abgebildeten Nutzerstrukturen bieten.

Abstract

OpenStreetMap provides a huge amount of open geodata. This includes edit actions of its users. Additionally, a number of users provide GPS-tracks. In this article we show methods for the analysis of these data sources with focus on the active users allowing deeper insight for the researcher by opening the black box “OSM database”. We exemplify these methods on selected datasets with statistical analyses and visualizations giving new insights in user behavior and social network structures.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Otto-FriedrichUniversität Bamberg, Bamberg, Deutschland

    Dominik Kremer (Wiss. Mitarbeiter) &  Klaus Stein (Wiss. Mitarbeiter)

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  1. Dominik Kremer
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  2. Klaus Stein
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Correspondence to Dominik Kremer.

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Kremer, D., Stein, K. Ein Analyseansatz für Nutzerverhalten auf Basis von OSM-Daten. j. Cartogr. Geogr. inf. 64, 144–152 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03544144

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