Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Calidad de vida relacionada con la salud: definición y utilización en la práctica médica

  • Artículo De Revisión
  • Published:
PharmacoEconomics Spanish Research Articles

Resumen

En este trabajo se revisa el concepto de calidad de vida relacionada con la salud, su definición, su composición, su medición y su utilización. Se enfatizan el hecho de que se trata de un concepto compuesto por varias dimensiones y los problemas que entraña su interpretación debido a este hecho. La CVRS es uno de los conceptos más consolidados dentro de la IRS; permite incorporar con facilidad la perspectiva del paciente a los estudios médicos y, en especial, a los fármaco-económicos.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Bibliografía

  1. Bungay K, Boyer JG, Steinwald AB, Ware JE. Health-Related Quality of Life: An Overview. En: Bootman JL, Townsend RJ, McGhan WF. Principles of Pharmacoeconomics 2nd edition. Cincinati: Harvey Whitney Books Company, 1996

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bulpit CJ. Quality of life as an outcome measure. Postgrad Med J 1997; 73: 613–6

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Kind P. The Role of Quality of Life Measurement in Economic Evaluation: Lessons from the National Health Service. En: Pinto JL, López-Casanovas, Ortún V. (Eds). Economic Evaluation: From theory to practice. Barcelona: Spinger-Verlag Ibérica, 2001

    Google Scholar 

  4. Shikiar R, Rentz A. Satisfaction with medication: An overview of conceptual, methodological, and regulatory issues. ISPOR 2004; 7: 204–15

    Google Scholar 

  5. Badía X. ¿Qué es Satisfacción y Preferencias con el tratamiento? Madrid; Departamento de Farmacoeconomía, Roche, 2005

    Google Scholar 

  6. Morisky DE, Green LW, Levine DM: Concurrent and predictive validity of a self-reported measure of medication adherence. Med Care 1986; 24: 67–74

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Albrecht G, Hoogstraten J. Satisfaction as a determinant of compliance. Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology 1998; 26: 139–46

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Ruiz, MA, Villasante F, León F, González-Lara V, González C, Crespo M, Rejas J, Soto J. Cuestionario sobre calidad de vida asociada a dispepsia. Adaptación española y validación del cuestionario Dyspepsia Related Health Scale. Med Clin 2001; 117: 567–73

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Richard M, Reig A, Cabrero J. La Calidad de vida en la vejez. Sus determinantes biológicos, psicológicos y sociales. Alicante: Editorial Club Universitario, 1999

    Google Scholar 

  10. Guyatt GH, Veldhuyzen van Zanten SJO, Feeny DH, Patrick DL. Measuring quality of life in clinical trials: a taxonomy and review. Can Med Assoc J 1989; 140: 1441–8

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Badía X, Salamero M, Alonso J. La medida de la salud. Guía de escalas de medición en español. Barcelona: Edimac, 2002

    Google Scholar 

  12. Red IRYSS. http://www.rediryss.net/pub/units/rediryss/html/es/ dir279/index.html. Línea de investigación 3.2. [Acceso 8 marzo 2005]

  13. Ware JE, Snow KK, Kosinski M, Gandek B. SF-36 Health Survey Manual and Interpretation Guide. Boston, MA: New England Medical Center, The Health Institute, 1993

    Google Scholar 

  14. Alonso J, Prieto L, Antó JM. Versión española del SF-36 Health Survey (Cuestionario de Salud SF-36): un instrumento para la medida de resultados clínicos. Med Clin 1995; 104: 771–6

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Ware JE, Kosinski M, Keller SD. A 12 Item Sort-Form Health Survey. Construction of Scales and Preliminary Tests of Reliability and Validity. Med Care 1996, 34: 220–33

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Brooks R et al. EuroQol: The current state of play. Health Policy 1996; 37: 53–72

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Badía X, Roset M, Montserrat S, Herdman M, Segura A. La versión española del EuroQoL: descripción y aplicaciones. Med Clin 1999; 112(Supl 1): 79–86

    Google Scholar 

  18. Hunt SM. Nottingham Health Profile. In: Wenger NK, Mattson ME, Furberg CD, Elison J, eds. Assessment of Quality of Life in Clinical Trials of Cardiovascular Therapies. Washington DC: Le Jacq Press, 1984

    Google Scholar 

  19. Barry MJ, Fowler JR, O’leary MP, Bruskewitz RC, Holtgrewe HL, Mebust WK, Cockett ATK and the Measurement committee of the American Urological Association: The American Urological Association Symptom Index for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia. J Urol 1992; 148: 1549–57

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Bellamy N, Buchanan WW. Outcome measurement in osteoarthritis clinical trials: the case of standardisation. Clinical Rheumatology 1984; 3: 193–303

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Kuykendall DH, Rabeneck L, Campbell CJM, Wray NP. Dyspepsia: how should we measure it? J Clin Epidemiol 1998; 51: 99–106

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Cook KF, Rabeneck L, Campbell CJM, Wray NP. Evaluation of a multidimensional measure of dyspepsia-related health for use in a randomized clinical trial. J Clin Epidemiol 1999; 52: 381–92

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Jones PW, Quirck FH, Baveystock CM. The St Georges’s Respiratory Questionnaire. Respiratory Medicine 1991; 85: 25–31

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Wu AW, Rubin HR, Mathews WC, Ware JE, Brysk LT, Hardy WD, Bozzette SA, Spector SA, Richman DD. A health status questionnaire using 30 items from the Medical Outcomes Study: Preliminary validation in persons with early HIV infection. Med Care 1991; 29(8): 786–98

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Revicki DA, Sorensen S, Wu AW. Reliability and validity of physical and mental health summary scores from the Medical Outcomes Study HIV Health Survey. Med Care 1998; 36: 126–37

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT). Reliability and Validity of a Diabetes Quality of Life Measure for the diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT). Diabetes Care 1988; 11: 725–32

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Badía X. The use of Quality of Life Instruments in Health Surveys: their Relevance for Decision-Making. En: Pinto JL, López-Casanovas, Ortún V. (Eds). Economic Evaluation: From theory to practice. Spinger-Verlag Ibérica, 2001

    Google Scholar 

  28. Fernández Ballesteros R, Maciá A. Calidad de vida en la vejez. Intervención Psicosocial 1983; 2: 77–94

    Google Scholar 

  29. Montorio I, Izal M. Successful aging. But, why don’t the elderly get more depressed? Psychology in Spain 1998; 2: 27–46

    Google Scholar 

  30. Fernández-Ballesteros R, Zamarrón MD, Ruiz MA. The contribution of socio-demographic and psychosocial factors to life satisfaction. Ageing and Society 2001: 21; 25–43

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Black D, Morris JN, Smith C & Townsend P. Inequalities in health. The Black Report, Middlesex, Penguin Books, 1982

    Google Scholar 

  32. Wilkin D. Conceptual problems in dependency research. Social Science and Medicine 1987; 24: 867–73

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Bowling A. Measuring health: a review of quality of life measurement scales. Open University Press, 1992

    Google Scholar 

  34. Izal M, Montorio I. Determinantes del Bienestar Psicológico en la Vejez. Rev Argentina Psicol Clínica 1993; 2: 147–59

    Google Scholar 

  35. Testa MA, Simmonson DC. Assessment of quality of life outcomes. N Eng J Med 1996; 334: 835–40

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Revicki DA, Osoba D, Fairclough D, et al. Recommendations on health-related quality of life research to support labeling and promotional claims in the United States. Qual Life Res 2000; 9: 887–900

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Papani colaou S, Sykes D, Mossaialos E. EMEA and the evaluation of health-related quality of life data in the drug regulatory process. Int J health Tecn Assess Health Care 2004; 20: 311–24

    Google Scholar 

  38. National Center of Biotechnology Information. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ [Acceso 8 de marzo de 2005]

  39. Croog SH, Levine S, Testa MA et al. The effects of antihypertensive therapy on the quality of life. N Eng J Med 1986; 314: 1657–64

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Juniper EF, Guyatt GH, Willan A, Griffith LE. Determining a minimal important change in a disease-specific quality of life questionnaire. J Clin Epidemiol 1994; 47: 81–7

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Alonso J. La medida de la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en la investigación y la práctica clínica. Gac Sanit 2000; 14: 163–7

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. Rumsfeld JS, Whinney SM, McCarthy M, et al. health-Related Quality of Life as a Predictor of Mortality Following Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery. JAMA 1999; 281: 1298–1303

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. Krumholz HM, Mchorney CA, Clark L, et al. Changes in health after elective percutaneous coronary revascularization. Med Care 1996; 34: 754–9

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. Permanyer-Miralda G, Alonso J, Antó JM, et al. Comparison of perceived health status and conventional functional evaluation in stable patients with coronary artery disease. J Clin Epidemiol 1991; 44: 779–86

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. Cyr PL, Lenhart G. Short form SF-12 as a predictor of healthcare expenditure in individuals over 65 years of age. Medical Decision Making 1998; 4: 459

    Google Scholar 

  46. Miilunpalo S, Vuori I, Oja P, et al. Self-rated health status as a health measure: The predictive value of self-reported health status on the use of physician services and on mortality in the working-age population. J Clin Epidemiol 1997; 5: 517–28

    Article  Google Scholar 

  47. Lundberg L, Johannesson M, Isacson D, et al. The relationship between Health-state utilities and the SF-12 in a General Population. Med Decis Making 1999; 19: 128–40

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. Furlong W, Feeny D, Torrance G, Goldsmith C, DePauw S, Zhu Z, Denton M, Boyle M. Multiplicative Multi-Attribute Utility Function for the Health Utilities Index Mark3 (HUI3) System: A Technical Report. Hamilton: McMaster University Center for Health Economics and Policy Analysis, 1998

    Google Scholar 

  49. Dolan P. Modelling Valuations for EuroQoL Health States. Med Care 1997; 35: 1095–1108

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  50. Ruiz MA, Rejas J, Soto J, Pardo A, Rebollo I. Adaptación y validación del Health Utilities Index Mark 3 al castellano y baremos de corrección en la población Española. Med Clín 2003; 120: 89–96.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  51. Ruiz MA, Rebollo I, Bermejo F, Rejas J. Adaptation of the HUI-MARK3 to elder population. 10th Annual Conference of the International Society for Quality of Life Research (ISOQOL). Prague, 2003

    Google Scholar 

  52. Nord E. Measuring Population Health: an Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development Survey of Multi-Attribute Utility Instruments. En: Pinto JL, López-Casanovas, Ortún V (Eds.). Economic Evaluation: From theory to practice. Barcelona: Spinger-Verlag Ibérica, 2001

    Google Scholar 

  53. Badía X. Sobre la adaptación transcultural de medidas de calidad de vida relacionada con la salud para uso en España. Med Clin 1995; 105: 56–8

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, España

    M. A. Ruiz & A. Pardo

Authors
  1. M. A. Ruiz
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. A. Pardo
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ruiz, M.A., Pardo, A. Calidad de vida relacionada con la salud: definición y utilización en la práctica médica. Pharmacoecon. Span. Res. Artic. 2, 31–43 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03320897

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03320897

Search

Navigation