Abstract
The optical properties of gold nanoparticles have been known for a number of years and recent advances in laser power have now allowed the non-linear optical properties to be studied. In this short review paper, the various theories that have been used to describe the optical properties of gold nanoparticles are presented. Methods of preparing gold nanoparticles in glasses are explained briefly, as well as characterization techniques. The optical properties of gold nanoparticles are reviewed, as well as the effects of particle size, shape, concentration and c.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Y.R. Shen,The Principles of Nonlinear Optics, Wiley, New York (1984)
J.I. Sakai,Phase Conjugate Optics, McGraw-Hill, Singapore (1992)
J. Zyss,Molecular Nonlinear Optics, Academic, New York (1994)
R.J. Gehr and R.W. Boyd,Chem. Mater. 8 (1996) 1807
R.W. Boyd, R.J. Gehr, G.L. Fischer and J.E. Sipe,Pure Appl. Opt., 5 (1996) 505
D.L. Feldheim and C.A. Foss,Metal Nanoparticles: Synthesis, Characterization and Applications, Marcel Dekker, New York (2001)
G.W. Arnold and J.A. Borders,J. Appl. Phys. 489 (1977) 1488
D.E. Aspnes,Thin Solid Films, 89 (1982) 249
D.E. Aspnes, A. Heller and J.D. Porter,J. Appl. Phys. 60 (1986) 3028
W.F. Brown,J. Chem. Phys., 23 (1955) 1514
C.J.F. Böttcher,Theory of Electric Polarization, Elsevier, New York (1952)
Z. Hashin and S.J. Shtrikman,J. Appl. Phys., 33 (1962) 3125
D.J. Bergman,J. Phys. Rev. B, 14 (1976) 1531
J.C. Maxwell Garnett,Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London, 203 (1904) 385
J.C. Maxwell Garnett,Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London, 205 (1906) 237
R.W. Cohen, G.D. Cody, D. Coutts and B. Abeles,Phys. Rev. B, 8 (1973) 3689
G. Mie,Ann. Phys. 25 (1908) 377
H.C. van de Hulst,Light Scattering by Small Particles, Dover, New York (1981)
D. Ricard, P. Roussignol and C. Flytzanis,Opt. Lett. 10 (1985) 511
G.S. Agarwal and S. Dutta Gupta,Phys. Rev. A, 38 (1988) 5678
J.E. Sipe and R.W. Boyd,Phys. Rev. A, 46 (1992) 1614
D. Stroud and P.M. Hui,Phys. Rev. B, 37 (1988) 8719
X.C. Zeng, D.J. Bergman, P.M. Hui and D. Stroud,Phys. Rev. B, 38 (1988) 10970
J.W. Haus, R. Inguva and C.M. Bowden,Phys. Rev. A, 40 (1989) 5729
J.W. Haus, N. Kalyaniwalla, R. Inguva, M. Bloemer and C.M. Bowden,J. Opt. Soc. Am. B, 6 (1989) 797
A.E. Neeves and M.H. Birnboim,Opt. Lett., 13 (1988) 1087
A.E. Neeves and M.H. Birnboim,J. Opt. Soc. Am. B, 6 (1989) 787
X. Zhang and D. Stroud,Phys. Rev. B, 49 (1994) 944
H.S. Zhou, I. Honma, H. Komiyama and J.W. Haus,Phys. Rev. B, 50 (1994) 12052
N. Kalyaniwalla, J.W. Haus, R. Inguva and M.H. Biirnboim,Phys. Rev. A, 42 (1990) 5613
M.A. García, J. Llopis and S.E. Paje,Chem. Phys. Lett., 315 (1999) 313
F. Hache, D. Ricard, C. Flytzanis and U. Kreibig,Appl. Phys. A. 47 (1988) 347
D.A.G. Bruggeman,Ann. Phys. (Leipzig), 24 (1935) 636
R. Landauer,J. Appl. Phys., 23 (1952) 779
D. Stroud,Phys. Rev. B, 12 (1975) 3368
D.E. Aspnes,Am. J. Phys., 50 (1982) 704
R.W. Boyd, R.J. Gehr, G.L. Fischer and J.E. Sipe,Pure Appl. Opt., 5 (1996) 505
P. Sheng,Phys. Rev. Lett., 45 (1980) 60
L. Genzel, T.P. Martin and U. Kreibig,Z. Physik B, 21 (1975) 339
L. Gao and Z. Li,Phys. Stat. Sol. (b), 218 (2000) 571
F. Hache, D. Ricard and C. Girard,Phys. Rev. B, 38 (1988) 7990
F.E. Wagner, S. Haslbeck, L. Stievano, S. Calogero, Q.A. Pankhurst and K.-P Martinek,Nature, 407 (2000) 691
F. Hache, D. Ricard and C. Flytzanis,J. Opt. Soc. Am. B: Opt. Phys. 3 (1986) 790
J. Sasai and K. Hirao,J. Non-Crystalline Solids, 290 (2001) 49
H. Wakayabashi, H. Yamanaka, K. Kadono, M. Yamashita, Y. Sakaguchi, T. Akai and M. Miya,Proceedings of 16th International Congress on Glass, Vol. 3. International Committee on Glass, Madrid, Spain (1992) 85
O. Maruyama, Y. Senda and S. Omi,J. Non-Crystalline Solids, 259 (1999) 100
S. Liberman, X. Quélin, J. Sztern, Y. Dumont, A. Ercheberry, A. Bourbon and P. Gadenne,Eur. Phys. J. AP, 11 (2000) 91
H.B. Liao, R.F. Xiao, J.S. Fu, P. Yu, G.K.L. Wong and P. Sheng,Appl. Phys. Lett., 70 (1997) 1
B. Palpant, B. Prével, J. Lermé, E. Cottancin, M. Pellarin, M. Treilleux, A. Perez, J.L. Vialle and M. Broyer,Phys. Rev. B, 57 (1998) 1963
50 H. Hövel, S. Fritz, A. Hilger, U. Kreibig and M. Vollmer,Phys. Rev. B, 48 (1993) 18 178
P. Mélinon, V. Paillard, V. Dupuis, A. Perez, P. Jensen, A. Hoareau, J.P. Perez, J. Tuaillon, M. Broyer, J.L. Vialle, M. Pellarin, B. Baguenard and J. Lermé,Int. J. Mod. Phys. B, 9 (1995) 339
A. Perez, P. Mélinon, V. Dupuis, P. Jensen, B. Prevél, J. Tuaillon, L. Bardotti, C. Martet, M. Treilleux, M. Broyer, M. Pellarin, J.L. Vialle, B. Palpant and J. Lermé,J. Phys. D, 30 (1997) 709
C.M. Cotell, C.A. Carosella, S.R. Flom, S. Schiestel, N. Haralampus, T.W. Barnett and F.J. Bartoli,Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. Vol. 396 (1996) 435
P. Mazzoldi, G.W. Arnold, G. Bertoncello and F. Gonella,Nucl. Instrum. Meth. B 91 (1994) 478
C.W. White, D.S. Zhou, J.D. Budai, R.A. Zuhr, R.H. Magruder III and D.H. Osborne,Mater. Res. Soc. Proc. 316 (1994) 499
R.H. Magruder III, R.F. Haglund, L. Yang, J.E. Wittig and R.A. Zuhr,J. Appl. Phys. 76 (1994) 708
K. Fukumi, A. Chayahara, M. Adachi, K. Kadono, T. Sakaguchi, Y. Horino, N. Kitamura, J. Hayakawa, H. Yamashita, H. Fujii and M. Satou,Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 235 (1992) 389
R.A. Wood, P.D. Townsend, N.D. Skelland, D.E. Hole, J. Barton and C.N. Afonso,J. Appl. Phys. 74 (1993) 5754
G.W. Arnold,J. Appl. Phys. 46 (1975) 4466
K. Fukumi, A. Chayahara, K. Kadono, T. Sakaguchi, Y. Horino, M. Miya, K. Fujii, J. Hayakawa and M. Satou,J. Appl. Phys. 75(6) (1994) 3075
R.H. Magruder III, L. Yang, R.F. Haglund Jr., C.W. White, L. Yang, R. Dorsinville and R. Ralfano,Appl. Phys. Lett. 62 (1993) 1730
W.D. Kingery, H.K. Bowen and D.R. Uhlmann,Introduction to Ceramics, 2nd ed. Wiley, New York (1976)
C. Wagner,Z. Elektrochem. 65 (1961) 581
G.W. Arnold and P. Mazzoldi, pp. 195–222 in: P. Mazzoldi and G.W. Arnold (Eds.),Ion Beam Modification of Glasses, Elsevier, Amsterdam (1987)
R.A. Weeks, pp. 331–373 in: J. Zarzycki (Ed.),Materials Science and Technology, Vol. 9, VCH, Weinheim (1991)
A. Despic and V. Parhutik in: J. O’M. Bockris, R.E. White and B.E. Conway (Eds.),Modern Aspects of Electrochemistry, Plenum Press, New York (1989)
M.J. Tierney and C.R. Martin,J. Phys. Chem. 93 (1989) 2878
C.A. Foss, Jr., G.L. Hornyak, J.A. Stockert and C.R. Martin,J. Phys. Chem. 98 (1994) 2963
G.L. Hornyak, C.J. Patrissi and C.R. Martin,J. Phys. Chem. B, 101 (1997) 1548
J. Matsuoka, R. Mizutani, S. Kaneko, H. Nasu, K. Komiya, K. Kadono, T. Sakaguchi and M. Miya,J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn. 101 (1993) 53
71 A. Martino, S.A. Yamanaka, J.S. Kawola, S.K. Showalter and D.A. Loy,US Patent 5, 814, 370 (1998)
S. Otsuki, K. Nishio, T. Kineri, Y. Watanabe and T. Tsuchiya,J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 82 (1999) 1676
Y. Hosoya, S. Ohsugi, S. Muto and Y. Kurokawa,Thin Solid Films, 883 (1996) 221
Y. Kurokawa, Y. Kobayashi and S. Nakata,Heterogenous Chem. Rev., 1 (1994) 309
Y. Hosoya, T. Suga, T. Yanagawa and Y. Kurokawa,J. Appl. Phys., 81 (1997) 1475
S.T. Selvan, M. Nogami, A. Nakamura and Y. Hamanaka,J. Non-Crystalline Solids, 255 (1999) 254
M. Epifani, C. Giannini, L. Tapfer and L. Vasanelli,J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 83 (2000) 2385
T.J. Norman Jr., C.D. Grant, D. Magana, J.Z. Zhang, J. Liu, D. Cao, F. Bridges and A. Van Buuren,J. Phys. Chem. B, 106 (2002) 7005
H. Mori and H. Yasuda,Mat. Sci. Eng. A, 312 (2001) 99
B.D. Cullity,Elements of X-ray Diffraction, 2nd ed. Addison-Wesley (1978)
A.L. Smirl, T.F. Bogess and F.A. Hopf,Opt. Commun. 34 (1980) 463
Y.M. Cheung, S.K. Gayen,J. Opt. Soc. Am. B, 11 (1994) 636
D.D. Smith, Y. Yoon, R.W. Boyd, J.K. Campbell, L.A. Baker, R.M. Crooks and M. George,J. App. Phys., 86 (1999) 6200
M. Quinten,Z. Phys. B, 101 (1996) 211
M.L. Thèye,Phys. Rev B. 2 (1970) 3060
P.B. Johnson and R.W. Christy,Phys Rev. B. 6 (1972) 4370
A.S. Barker,Phys. Rev. B. 8 (1973) 5418
W.H. Weber and S.L. McCarthy,Phys. Rev. B. 12 (1975) 5643
S. Berthier and J. Peiro,J. Phys.: Condens. Matter, 10 (1998) 3679
R.A. Innes and J.R. Sambles,J. Phys. F: Met. Phys. 17 (1987) 277
N.A. Papadogiannis, P.A. Loukakos and S.D. Moustaizis,Optics Communications, 166 (1999) 133
H.B. Liao, R.F. Xiao, H. Wang, K.S. Wong and G.K.L. Wong,Appl. Phys. Lett., 72 (1998) 1817.
H.B. Liao, R.F. Xiao, J.S. Fu, H. Wang, K.S. Wong and G.K.L. Wong,Opt. Lett., 23 (1998) 388
K. Puech, F.Z. Henari, W.J. Blau, D. Duff and G. Schmid,Chem. Phys. Lett., 247 (1995) 13
T.S. Ahmadi, S.L. logunov and M.A. El-Sayed,J. Phys. Chem., 100 (1996) 8053
R.H. Doremus,J. Chem. Phys., 40 (1964) 2389
R.H.M. Groeneveld, R. Sprik and A. Lagedijk,Phys. Rev. B, 51 (1995) 11 433
M. Perner, P. Bost, U. Lemmer, G. von Plessen, J. Feldmann, U. Becker, M. Mennig, M. Schmitt and H. Schmidt,Phys. Rev. Lett., 78 (1997) 2192
J.H. Hodak, A. Henglein and G.V. Hartland,J. Chem. Phys., 112 (2000) 5942
H. Inouye, K. Tanaka, I. Tanahashi and K. Hirao,Phys. Rev. B, 57 (1998) 11 334
S. Link and M.A. El-Sayed,J. Phys. Chem. B, 103 (1999) 8410
S. Muto, T. Kubo, Y. Kurokawa and K. Suzuki,Thin Solid Films, 322 (1998) 233
K. Fukumi, A. Chayahara, K. Kadono, T. Sakaguchi, Y. Horino, M. Miya, J. Hayakawa and M. Sato,Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 30 (1991) L742
M. Mennig, M. Schmitt, T. Burkhart, U. Becker and H. Schmidt,Proc. SPIE, 2288 (1994) 130
I. Tanahashi, Y. Manabe, T. Tohda, S. Sasaki and A. Nakamura,J. Appl. Phys. 79 (1996) 1244
T. Yazawa, K. Kadono, H. Tanaka, T. Sakuguchi, S. Tubota, K. Kuraoka, M. Miya and W. De-Xion,J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 170 (1994) 105
M. Lee, T.S. Kim and Y.S. Choi,J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 211 (1997) 143
J. Matsuoka, R. Mizutani, S. Kaneko, H. Nasu, K. Komiya, K. Kadono, T. Sakaguchi and M. Miya,J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn. 101 (1993) 53
T. Kineri, Ph.D. Thesis, Science University of Tokyo, Nodashi, Japan (1994)
M.W. Jung, J.E. Kim and K.C. Lee,J. of the Korean Chem. Soc. 44(1) (2000) 60
R.H. Doremus,J. Chem. Phys. 40 (1964) 2389
U. Kreibig,J. Phys. (Paris), C2 (1977) 97
C.V. Fragstein and H. Römer,Z. Phys. 151 (1958) 54
M.J. Bloemer, J.W. Haus and P.R. Ashley,J. Opt. Soc. Am. B. 7 (1990) 790
M.M. Alvarez, J.T. Khoury, T.G. Schaaff, M.N. Shafigullin, I. Vezmar and R.L. Whetten,J. Phys. Chem. B, 101 (1997) 3706
M.B. Mohamed, S. Link and M.A. El-Sayed,J. Phys. Chem. B, 102 (1998) 9370
S. Link, M.B. Mohamed and M.A. El-Sayed,J. Phys. Chem. B, 103 (1999) 3073
C.A. Foss Jr., M.J. Tierney and C.R. Martin,J. Phys. Chem. 96 (1992) 9001
C.G. Granqvist and O. Hunderi,Phys. Rev B. 16 (1977) 1353
E.J. Zeman and G.C. Schatz,J. Phys. Chem. 91 (1987) 634
P. Sheng,Phys. Rev. Lett., 45 (1980) 60
M. Ando, K. Kadono, M. Haruta, T. Sakaguchi and M. Mlya,Nature (London), 374 (1995) 625
C.W. White, D.K. Thomas, D.K. Hensley, R.A. Zuhr, J.C. McCallum, A. Pogany, R.F. Haglund, R.H. Magruder and L. Yang,Nanostructured Materials, 3 (1993) 447
Y. Hosoya, T. Yanagawa and Y. Kurokawa,J. Appl. Phys., 81 (1997) 1475.
H.B. Liao, R.F. Xiao, J.S. Fu and G.K.L. Wong,Appl. Phys. B, 65 (1997) 673
G.S. Agarwal, S.D. Gupta,Phys. Rev. A, 38 (1988) 5678
R.H. Magruder III, D.H. Osborne, Jr. and R.A. Zuhr,J. Non-Crys. Solids, 176 (1994) 299
B. Prével, J. Lermé, M. Gaudry, E. Cottancin, M. Pellarin, M. Treilleux, P. Mélinon, A. Perez, J.L. Vialle and M. Broyer,Scripta mater., 44 (2001) 1235
M. Treguer, C. de Cointet, H. Remita, J. Khatouri, M. Mostafavi, J. Amblard, J. Belloni and R. de Keyzer,J. Phys. Chem B, 102 (1998) 4310
S. Link, Z.L. Wang and M.A. El-Sayed,J. Phys. Chem B, 103 (1999) 3529.
J. Gwak, S. Kim and M. Lee,J. Phys. Chem B 102 (1998) 7699
A. Henglein and M. Giersig,J. Phys. Chem. B, 104 (2000) 5056
R.H. Magruder III, J.E. Wittig and R.A. Zuhr,J. Non-Cryst. Solids 163 (1993) 162
R.A. Zuhr, R.H. Magruder III and J.E. Wittig,Mater. Res. Soc. Sym. Proc. 316 (1994) 457
R.H. Magruder III, T.S. Anderson, R.A. Zuhr and D. Thomas,Nucl. Instrum. Meth B 108 (1996) 305
T.S. Anderson, R.H. Magruder III, D.L. Kinser, R.A. Zuhr and D. Thomas,Nucl. Instrum. Meth. B. 124 (1997) 40
R.A. Zuhr, R.H. Magruder III and T.S. Anderson,Surface and Coatings Technology 103–104 (1998) 401
G. De, L. Tapfer, M. Catalano, G. Battaglin, F. Caccavale, P. Mazzoldi and R.F. Haglund,Appl. Phys. Lett. 68 (1996) 3820
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Part I published in Gold Bulletin36 (1) page 10
About the Authors Dr. Daven Compton is an engineer in the Physical Metallurgy Division, Mintek, and is interested in the properties of the precious metals and their alloys.
Dr. Lesley Cornish is the head of the advanced materials group, which has interests mainly in the metallurgy of precious metals and their alloys.
Dr. Elma van der Lingen is head of the precious metals group and is involved in the chemistry, physics, metallurgical and catalytic properties of gold.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Compton, D., Cornish, L. & van der Lingen, E. The third order nonlinear optical properties of gold nanoparticles in glasses, part II. Gold Bull 36, 51–58 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03214869
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03214869