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Chemical examination of the fatty oil from the seeds ofSteculia urens Roxb

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Summary

1. The chemical and physical constants of the fatty oil, its component fatty acids and its Sterol from the unsaponifiable matter are described.

2. The oil has been found to consist of the glycerides of palmitic, stearic, lignoceric, oleic and linoleic acids besides small qualities of resin acids and of glycerides of acids lower than palmitic.

3. The unsaponifiable matter yielded sitosterol, the common phytosterol found in seed fats.

4. The oil did not contain any polyethenoid acid similar to that reported in the fatty oil from the seeds ofS. fœtida by Hilditch.

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References

  1. Hilditch, T. P.,et al. ..J. Soc. Chem. Ind., 1941,50, 198 T.

  2. Gamble, J. S. ..A Manual of Indian Timbers, 1922, 94.

  3. Puntambekar and Krishna..J. Ind. Chem. Soc., 1940,17, 96.

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  4. ——.. Ibid., 1941,18, 329.

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  5. ——.. Ibid., 1942,19, 183.

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  7. Hilditch, T. P. ..The Chemical Constitution of Natural Fats, 2nd Edition, 1947, 468.

  8. Lewkowitch .. Chemical Technology and Analysis of Oils, Fats and Waxes, 6th Edition, 1921,1, 281.

  9. Ibid., as (5) 194.

  10. Ibid., as (5) 197.

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Puntambekar, S.V., Batra, P.C. Chemical examination of the fatty oil from the seeds ofSteculia urens Roxb. Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. (Math. Sci.) 36, 284–288 (1952). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03172237

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03172237

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